Ributin Capsule is an antibiotic, used in the treatment of tuberculosis with HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection. It helps to fight germs (bacteria) called mycobacteria, which cannot be destroyed by other antibiotics in people who have a weaker immunity.
Ributin Capsule may be used alone or in combination with other medicines to help prevent serious infections caused by microorganisms like mycobacterium avium complex (MAC). It should be taken in the dose and duration as advised by the doctor. This medicine should be taken on an empty stomach. It is better to take it at the same time each day to get the most benefit and you should keep on taking this medicine for as long as you are prescribed. Stopping it early may make the infection to come back and harder to treat.
Some people may develop side effects like decreased white blood cells, anemia, rash, nausea, and fever. These side effects are usually temporary and go away during treatment as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if these side effects bother you or do not go away.
Before starting treatment with this medicine, you should tell your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or suffering from any liver, kidney, or heart problems or if you are allergic to any medicine. You may be regularly monitored with blood tests and chest x-rays to check that you do not have active tuberculosis or any other mycobacterial disease. Your doctor may advise for regular eye examination and liver function tests while using it.
Uses of Ributin Capsule
Tuberculosis with HIV infection
Benefits of Ributin Capsule
In Tuberculosis with HIV infection
Ributin Capsule helps treat Mycobacterium avium complex disease (MAC; a bacterial infection that may cause serious symptoms) in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. It kills as well as stops the growth of infection causing bacteria and helps in treating the infection. Take it in the dose and duration advised by the doctor. Your symptoms may improve before the infection is completely cured. Do not stop taking it without consulting your doctor as doing so may cause the infection to return or worsen. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to get maximum benefit.
Side effects of Ributin Capsule
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Ributin
Nausea
Rash
Fever
Anemia (low number of red blood cells)
Decreased white blood cell count
How to use Ributin Capsule
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Ributin Capsule is to be taken empty stomach.
Avoid Ributin Capsule with acidic food and beverages such as sugar, certain dairy products, fish, processed foods, fresh meats and processed meats,sodas and other sweetened beverages.
How Ributin Capsule works
Ributin Capsule works by inhibiting an enzyme DNA-dependent RNA polymerase in bacteria, leading to the suppression of RNA synthesis that is required for survival and this leads to cell death of infection-causing bacteria. This helps treat Mycobacterium avium complex disease (tuberculosis) in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
Safety advice
Alcohol
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Ributin Capsule. Please consult your doctor.
Pregnancy
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Ributin Capsule is generally considered safe to use during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown low or no adverse effects to the developing baby; however, there are limited human studies.
Breast feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Ributin Capsule is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.
Driving
SAFE
Ributin Capsule does not usually affect your ability to drive.
Kidney
CAUTION
Ributin Capsule should be used with caution in patients with severe kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Ributin Capsule may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
CAUTION
Ributin Capsule should be used with caution in patients with severe liver disease. Dose adjustment of Ributin Capsule may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
What if you forget to take Ributin Capsule?
If you miss a dose of Ributin Capsule, contact your doctor as soon as possible. They will advise you on how to proceed, which may include rescheduling the missed dose.
All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
No substitutes found for this medicine
Quick tips
Ributin Capsule is used to treat tuberculosis in patients with HIV.
Seek immediate medical attention if you develop sudden wheeziness, difficulty in breathing, pain in the chest, swelling of eyelids, face, or lips, rash or itching.
Taking Ributin Capsule may change the color of your urine to red/orange. You may also experience coloring of the skin and other body fluids and also of soft contact lenses.
You may be regularly monitored with blood tests and chest X-rays to check that you do not have active tuberculosis or any other mycobacterial disease.
You may also undergo regular eye examinations while using Ributin Capsule.
Use non-hormonal birth control techniques (condom, diaphragm with spermicide) to prevent pregnancy, as Ributin Capsule can make birth control pills less effective.
Fact Box
Chemical Class
Macrolactams
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
ANTI INFECTIVES
Action Class
RNA polymerase inhibitors- Rifamycins
Interaction with drugs
Taking Ributin with any of the following medicines can modify the effect of either of them and cause some undesirable side effects
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Do not consume Ulipristal acetate with Rifabutin. If Ulipristal acetate is essential, ensure a gap of At least 4 weeks after discontinuing Rifabutin. Please consult your doctor.
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i have unprotected sex with my friend. Can I take any drugs now to prevent any STD/HIV infection
Dr. Shyam Gupta
Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Hello PATIENT to 1mg. There is some medicine for prophylactic but you need to see physician for prescription and better you check HIV status of both partner
hello, one of my frnd suffering with hiv infection from last 2yrs her cd4 is more than 470 and viral load is zero undetectable now she is using art medicines i have doubt that can we have to use art medicine in the whole life or can we stop it once we get viral load zero
Dr. Atula Gupta
Dermatology
You still need to be on ART even if the viral load is undetectable
I had ectopic pregnancy as advice by dr.I had gone for laparoscopy for my other tube and after dat she gave me this medication ISONIAZID, PYRAZINAMIDE 750mg,PYRICO TIN, COMBUTOL600 which I had checked online dis all tablets r for TB so should I continue or stop
Dr. Sonu Balhara Ahlawat
Obstetrics and Gynaecology
If u have been diagnosed with tuberculosis then start otherwise not
Throat infection, regular cough monthly, Tuberculosis all test , spootam test also ok Blood profile also ok
Dr. Rahul Yadav
Paediatrics
Hello, please encourage frequent hand washing and use hand sanitizer to decrease frequent colds. Also if too frequent you can get the child vaccinated against influenza vaccine.
He is suffering from Lungs problem Actually he's a smoker & Diabetic. Before 2 week his left lung was collapsed and left lung got shrink . Doctor had done chest tube & after he got pneumonitis doctor has starting Antibiotic(Tazomac 4.5gm TDS +linezolid 600 BD) with Nebulizer of Foracort & Duolin + Doxyphillin 400 tab.TDS Doctor gave this treatment for 10 day after . After this CBC was Normal. but chest tube Bag was bubbling . Doctor remove chest tube becoz the Bag was looking normal But after three Days lungs collapse and Again Doctor Is doing same process . I am attaching report (CECT, Sputum complete Examination , CBC ,Blood culture etc.) with this. Please guide me the Better way to improve. What shoul we do.
Dr. Sunil Sekhri
Diabetology
Patient has Pneumothorax with pleural effusion and mild pericardial effusion. there are cavitation in lungs. cause could be Tuberculosis, Malignancy, fungal infection most likely. You need to consult a Doctor specialising in respiratory diseases.
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References
Gumbo T. Chemotherapy of Tuberculosis, Mycobacterium Avium Complex Disease, and Leprosy. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, editors. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 12th ed. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. pp. 1550-554.
Chambers HF, Deck DH. Antimycobacterial Drugs. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th ed. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. p. 829.
Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 1212-13.