Glystal 50mg Tablet is used to treat people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It helps lower blood sugar levels after meals. It belongs to a group of medicines known as alpha-glucosidase inhibitors. This medicine is usually prescribed in combination with other diabetes medications.

Glystal 50mg Tablet should be taken just before or along with the first few bites of the meal. The dose and how often you need it will be decided by your doctor so that you get the right amount to control your blood sugar levels. It may be increased gradually. Do not stop taking it without consulting your doctor. If you do, your blood sugar levels may increase and put you at risk of serious complications like kidney damage and blindness.

This medicine is only part of a treatment program that should also include a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight reduction as advised by your doctor. Monitor your blood sugar levels regularly while taking this medicine.

The most common side effects of this medicine are gastrointestinal discomfort and flatulence. Consult your doctor if these bother you or do not go away. Glystal 50mg Tablet by itself does not cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels). However, when used in combination with other diabetes medicines (especially insulin or sulphonylureas), it can lead to hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels). Such episodes of hypoglycemia should be treated by taking plain glucose. Table sugar or common sugar will not help correct low blood sugar levels if you are taking this medicine.

Before taking it, let your doctor know if you have any kidney or liver problems. Do not take this medicine if you have ulceration or inflammation in the bowel (eg. ulcerative colitis or Crohn’s disease). Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult their doctor before taking it. Please tell your doctor about all the other medicines you are taking to make sure you are safe. Avoid excessive alcohol intake while taking this medicine as it may increase the risk of hypoglycemia (low blood sugar levels).

Uses of Glystal Tablet

Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Side effects of Glystal Tablet

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them

Common side effects of Glystal

Gastrointestinal discomfort
Flatulence

How to use Glystal Tablet

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Glystal 50mg Tablet is to be taken with food.

How Glystal Tablet works

Glystal 50mg Tablet is an anti-diabetic medicine. It inhibits the intestinal enzymes responsible for breaking complex sugars into simple sugars such as glucose. This prevents blood glucose levels from rising very high immediately after meals.

Safety advice

Alcohol

CAUTION

Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Glystal 50mg Tablet. Please consult your doctor.

Pregnancy

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Glystal 50mg Tablet may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.

Breast feeding

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

Glystal 50mg Tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.

Driving

CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR

It is not known whether Glystal 50mg Tablet alters the ability to drive. Do not drive if you experience any symptoms that affect your ability to concentrate and react.

Kidney

CAUTION

Glystal 50mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Glystal 50mg Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Use of Glystal 50mg Tablet is not recommended in patients with severe kidney disease.

Liver

CAUTION

Glystal 50mg Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Glystal 50mg Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Use of Glystal 50mg Tablet is not recommended in patients with severe liver disease.

What if you forget to take Glystal Tablet?

If you miss a dose of Glystal 50mg Tablet, skip it and continue with your normal schedule. Do not double the dose.

All substitutes

For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.

Glystal 50mg Tablet

₹7.75/Tablet

Glucobay 50 Tablet

Bayer Zydus Pharma Pvt Ltd

₹17.4/tablet

125% costlier

Acarboz 50mg Tablet

Knoll Pharmaceuticals Ltd

₹10.5/tablet

35% costlier

Glucar 50mg Tablet

Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Ltd

₹16.5/tablet

113% costlier

Recarb 50 Tablet

Bal Pharma Ltd

₹14.05/tablet

81% costlier

Disorb 50mg Tablet

Elder Pharmaceuticals Ltd

₹3.12/tablet

60% cheaper

View all substitutes

Quick tips

Along with your regular doctor visit, you might also need regular check-ups with an eye clinic and a foot clinic as well.
Your doctor will also advise you to test for sugar in your blood using a home diabetes test kit regularly to check that your sugar level is being controlled.
Along with a healthy diet, indulge in light exercises regularly and quit smoking and drinking.
If you feel excessively thirsty, pass urine more frequently, and get tired easily, then let your doctor know. These are the signs of very high sugar levels in your blood and your treatment may need adjusting.
Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) may occur if Glystal 50mg Tablet is taken along with other antidiabetic medicines, alcohol, or on delaying/skipping a meal. Check your blood sugar levels and have a snack/sugar source for immediate relief.
Glystal 50mg Tablet is used together with other diabetes medicines to control blood sugar and avoid long-term complications.
Glystal 50mg Tablet lowers your post-meal blood sugar levels. Therefore, it should be taken before meals.
Side effects such as stomach pain, gas, and diarrhea may occur during the first few weeks of treatment but should get better with time.
You should continue to exercise regularly, eat a healthy diet, and take your other diabetes medicines along with Glystal 50mg Tablet.

Fact Box

Chemical Class

Aminocyclitol glycosides

Habit Forming

Therapeutic Class

ANTI DIABETIC

Action Class

Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors (AGIs)

Interaction with drugs

Taking Glystal with any of the following medicines can modify the effect of either of them and cause some undesirable side effects

Fenfluramine (Oral Route) Moderate

Concurrent use may interfere with control over blood sugar. Your doctor may monitor your diabetic control closely and adjust the doses as per the observations.

Asparaginase (Oral Route) Moderate

Concurrent use may interfere with control over blood sugar. Your doctor may monitor your diabetic control closely and adjust the doses as per the observations.

Bortezomib (Oral Route) Moderate

If used together, Bortezomib may interrupt with efficacy of Acarbose. Your doctor may monitor your blood glucose levels along with your overall treatment closely and adjust the do... More

Clonidine (Oral Route) Moderate

If taken together, Clonidine may mask signs and symptoms of low blood sugar and/or affect the efficacy of Acarbose. If concurrent use is essential, watch out for symptoms such as ... More

Digoxin (Oral Route) Moderate

Digoxin may increase the metabolism of Acarbose. If concurrent use is essential, your doctor may monitor your treatment and adjust the doses as per the observations.

View all drug interactions

Patient concerns

Diabetes mellitus type 2 ,thirst

Dr. Sanjay Bhatt

Physician

A person can control his or her sugar levels by doing regular exercise and walk or regular aerobic exercises at least 30 to 45 minutes per day.MEDICAL NUTRITIONAL THERAPY THAT IS TO MAINTAIN CALORIES INTAKE AS PER BMI .TAKE HELP OF DIABETIC EDUCATOR. VISIT YOUR DOCTOR AND FOLLOW ALL WHAT DOCTOR SUGGESTED.IN TIME ALL ROUTINE INVESTIGATIONS SHOULD BE DONE.you should not treat it as disease but a start of a healthy life.Uncontrolled sugar levels for long time leads to lower limb weakness which is neuropathy and which is followed by foot ulcers and other complications like kidney or heart problems .online prescription is not allowed without seeing pt.so contact doctor nearby for any change or dose adjustment or visit my clinic at gurgaon sector 52 RdCity snergy multi speciality clinic near SRS MARKET

Diabetes mellitus type 2 required only ayurvedic medicine

Dr. Sanjay Bhatt

Physician

Go for allopathic medicine

Any latest discoveris for type 1 mellitus Diabetes?

Dr. Sanjay Bhatt

Physician

Diabetes Ireland is delighted to hear of the Harvard success and congratulate Professor Melton and colleagues on figuring out the complex series of steps necessary to turn stem cells into beta cells. Hopefully, they can negotiate the regulations for mass production so that an abundant supply of beta cells is available an new and innovative methods will be developed to cure/treat Type 1 diabetes. Type I diabetes is an autoimmune condition whereby the body kills off its own beta (insulin producing) cells resulting in the need for daily insulin administration through the skin. Replacing beta cells in the first step towards a cure, but the replaced beta cells need to be protected from the body?s autoimmune response. This means protecting them in a coating or taking drugs to prevent the response (possible worse side effects than diabetes).

How to manage diabetes mellitus

Dr. Sanjay Bhatt

Physician

A person can control his or her sugar levels by regular exercise and walk or regular aerobic exercises at least 30 to 45 minutes per day.MEDICAL NUTRITIONAL THERAPY THAT IS TO MAINTAIN CALORIES INTAKE AS PER BMI .TAKE HELP OF DIABETIC EDUCATOR. VISIT YOU DOCTOR AND LOW ALL WHAT DOCTOR SUGGESTED.IN TIME ALL ROUTINE INVESTIGATIONS SHOULD BE DONE.you souls not treat it as disease but start of a healthy life.Uncontrolled sugar levels for long time leads to lower limb weakness which is neuropathy and which is followed by foot ulcers and other complications.online prescription is not allowed without seeing pt.so contact doctor nearby for any change or dose adjustment or visit my clinic at gurgaon sector 52 RdCity snergy multi speciality clinic near SRS MARKET

User feedback

What are you using Glystal Tablet for?

Type 2 diabet*

100%

*Type 2 diabetes mellitus

How much was the improvement?

Average

67%

Excellent

33%

What were the side-effects while using Glystal 50mg Tablet?

Skin rash

33%

No Side Effec*

33%

Diarrhea

33%

*No Side Effect

How do you take Glystal Tablet?

With food

100%

Please rate Glystal 50mg Tablet on price

Average

67%

Expensive

33%

FAQs

Does Glystal 50mg Tablet cause hypoglycemia?

Glystal 50mg Tablet does not cause hypoglycemia by itself though it has a glucose-lowering effect. However, a fall of blood sugar levels in the hypoglycemic range may occur when given along with other antidiabetic medicines or insulin. If this occurs, consult your doctor who may modify your dose accordingly.

Why does Glystal 50mg Tablet cause flatulence?

Glystal 50mg Tablet blocks the digestion of carbohydrates which causes the accumulation of undigested carbohydrates in the colon. Bacterial fermentation of the accumulated carbohydrates causes intestinal gas, leading to flatulence and abdominal pain.

Can Glystal 50mg Tablet cause diarrhea?

Yes, diarrhea is a common side effect of Glystal 50mg Tablet. However, this does not affect everybody. Any food containing carbohydrates, such as household sugar (cane sugar) can cause diarrhea and severe abdominal pain. If diarrhea persists or becomes severe, then contact your doctor immediately.

When should Glystal 50mg Tablet be taken?

Glystal 50mg Tablet should be taken with your meals and should be swallowed whole with water or chewed with the first mouthful of food. The initial dose of Glystal 50mg Tablet is generally twice daily. The dose is then gradually increased to thrice daily.

What if I forget to take Glystal 50mg Tablet?

If you forget to take a dose of Glystal 50mg Tablet, do not take the missed dose between meals. Wait for the scheduled dose and meal and continue taking your tablets as prescribed. Do not take the dose twice to make up for your forgotten tablets.

What will happen if more than the recommended dose of Glystal 50mg Tablet is taken?

If you take more than the recommended dose of Glystal 50mg Tablet then it may cause temporary increase in flatulence (accumulation of gas), diarrhea, and abdominal discomfort. It is advised to avoid meals or drinks containing carbohydrates for the next 4-6 hours.

Who should not take Glystal 50mg Tablet?

Glystal 50mg Tablet should be avoided by patients who are allergic to it, have severe liver disease, or have inflammation or ulceration of intestine (eg Crohn’s disease). The use of Glystal 50mg Tablet should also be restricted in patients who have an intestinal obstruction (cramping pain, vomiting, obstipation, and lack of flatus). In addition, patients who have a large hernia or an intestinal disease where food is not digested or absorbed properly should avoid Glystal 50mg Tablet. Along with that, Glystal 50mg Tablet should not be used by women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.

What will happen if more than the recommended dose of Glystal 50mg Tablet is taken?

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Related lab tests

Glucose - Fasting Blood

Glucose - Postprandial Blood

Glycosylated Hemoglobin

Top Diabetologists

4.4 ★

3.9 ★

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5 ★

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Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

References

Powers AC, D’Alessio D. Endocrine Pancreas and Pharmacotherapy of Diabetes Mellitus and Hypoglycemia. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, editors. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. p. 1264.
Nolte MS. Pancreatic hormones and antidiabetic drugs. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th ed. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. pp. 743-44.
Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 6-7.
Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2006. Acarbose. [Updated 2018 Oct 31]. [Accessed 18 Feb. 2020] (online) Available from:
Acarbose [Product Monograph]. Ottawa, ON: Marcan Pharmaceuticals Inc.; 2019. [Accessed 20 Sept. 2021] (online) Available from:
Acarbose [EMC Label]. Kenton, UK: Glenmark Pharmaceuticals Europe Limited; 2018. [Accessed 20 Sep. 2021]. (online) Available from:
DailyMed. Acarbose [Drug Label Information]. [Accessed 20 Sept. 2021] (online) Available from:
Acarbose [Package leaflet - information for the user]. Leverkusen, Germany: Bayer AG; 2017. [Accessed 20 Sept. 2021] (online) Available from:

Marketer details

Name: Pulse Pharmaceuticals

Address: 4F10, Ballad Estates, Tarnaka, Hyderabad - 500017, TS, India.

Country of origin: India

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