Epitin 50mg Injection
Prescription Required
Product introduction
Epitin 50mg Injection is used to treat and prevent epilepsy (seizures). It controls seizures by decreasing the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain. It is given when this medicine cannot be given orally, such as in hospitalized patients.
Epitin 50mg Injection can be used alone or in combination with other medicines. It should be taken in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. This may increase gradually until your condition is stable. This medicine may take several weeks to work but it is important to take it regularly to get the benefit. Do not stop taking it, even if you feel fine, unless your doctor advises you to. You may have more seizures, or your bipolar disorder may get worse.
The most common side effects of this medicine include skin rashes, headache, feeling or being sick, difficulty sleeping, dizziness and feeling sleepy or drowsy. Most side effects wear off, but if they bother you or do not go away, tell your doctor. There may be ways of preventing or reducing these effects.
Before taking this medicine, tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver problems, meningitis or depression or suicidal thoughts. Also let your healthcare team know about all other medications you are using as some may affect, or be affected by, this medicine, including contraceptive pills. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, Epitin 50mg Injection can be taken if it is clearly needed but the dose may be adjusted. You should avoid driving or riding a bicycle if this medicine makes you drowsy or dizzy. You may need frequent blood tests to check how you are responding to this medicine.
Uses of Epitin Injection
Benefits of Epitin Injection
In Treatment and prevention of Epilepsy/Seizures
Epitin 50mg Injection is an anticonvulsant (or anti-epileptic) medicine that works by decreasing the nerve impulses which cause the seizures. By controlling the frequency of seizures, it will help you go about your daily activities with more confidence. It helps reduce symptoms such as confusion, uncontrollable jerking movements, loss of awareness, and fear or anxiety.
This medicine is not associated with any physical or psychological dependence (addiction) but it should not be stopped suddenly. It must be taken regularly as prescribed to be effective. Missing doses may trigger a seizure.
This medicine is not associated with any physical or psychological dependence (addiction) but it should not be stopped suddenly. It must be taken regularly as prescribed to be effective. Missing doses may trigger a seizure.
Side effects of Epitin Injection
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Epitin
- Rash
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Vomiting
- Nausea
- Slurred speech
- Vertigo
- Confusion
- Nervousness
- Constipation
- Tremors
- Altered walking
How to use Epitin Injection
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.
How Epitin Injection works
Epitin 50mg Injection is an antiepileptic medication. It controls seizures or fits by decreasing the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain.
Safety advice
Alcohol
UNSAFE
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Epitin 50mg Injection.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Epitin 50mg Injection is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Epitin 50mg Injection is safe to use during breastfeeding. Human studies suggest that the drug does not pass into the breastmilk in a significant amount and is not harmful to the baby.
Please consult your doctor.
Please consult your doctor.
Driving
UNSAFE
Epitin 50mg Injection may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
Kidney
CAUTION
Epitin 50mg Injection should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Epitin 50mg Injection may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
CAUTION
Epitin 50mg Injection should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Epitin 50mg Injection may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
What if you forget to take Epitin Injection?
If you miss a dose of Epitin 50mg Injection, consult your doctor.
All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
Epitin 50mg Injection
₹10.9/Injection
Epsod Injection
Shine Pharmaceuticals Ltd
₹10.45/injection
7% cheaper
Phenykem 50mg Injection
Alkem Laboratories Ltd
₹10.9/injection
3% cheaper
Tpsolin 50mg Injection
Tamman Titoe Pharma Pvt Ltd
₹11.28/injection
same price
Fenso 50mg Injection
Toubib Pharma Private Limited
₹11.7/injection
4% costlier
Phantomeg 50mg Injection
Ridhima Biocare
₹11/injection
2% cheaper
Quick tips
- Take your medication regularly as directed by your doctor as missing doses can trigger seizures.
- Do not change the brand of your medicine and make sure that you have sufficient amount of medicine present with you.
- Some healthy tips to prevent seizures:
- Practice yoga every day.
- Get enough sleep at nighttime.
- Limit the use of screen time such as mobile/laptop.
- Take your medication on time.
- It may cause dizziness and sleepiness. Do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how it affects you.
- It may increase blood sugar levels. Inform your doctor if you are taking any medicines to treat diabetes.
- It may cause swollen gum (gum hypertrophy), hence take care of oral or dental hygiene.
- Talk to your doctor if you notice sudden mood changes or develop suicidal thoughts.
- Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without talking to your doctor as it may increase the seizure frequency.
Fact Box
Chemical Class
Hydantoin Derivative
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
NEURO CNS
Action Class
Sodium Channel Modulators- Antiepileptic drugs (AEDs)
Interaction with drugs
Taking Epitin with any of the following medicines can modify the effect of either of them and cause some undesirable side effects
Phenytoin may reduce blood levels of Aripiprazole.
If concurrent use is essential, please consult your doctor. They may monitor your treatment and adjust the doses as per the obse
Phenytoin may fasten the elimination of Irinotecan and its active form.
Do not consume Irinotecan with Phenytoin. If concurrent use is essential, please consult your doctor.
Phenytoin may reduce blood levels and efficacy of Ranolazine.
Do not consume Ranolazine with Phenytoin.
Phenytoin may reduce blood levels of Ticagrelor.
Do not consume Ticagrelor with Phenytoin.
Phenytoin may reduce blood levels of Aprepitant.
Do not consume Aprepitant with Phenytoin.
Patient concerns
FAQs
For how long does Epitin 50mg Injection stay in your system?
On an average, Epitin 50mg Injection may stay in your system for 5-6 days. This duration varies from person to person. In some cases, it may stay for about 9-10 days.
Who should avoid taking Epitin 50mg Injection?
You should not take Epitin 50mg Injection if you have liver disease, especially if you have a history of developing a liver problem due to Epitin 50mg Injection. Also, patients taking Delavirdine (a medicine used in the treatment of HIV infection) should not take Epitin 50mg Injection. Epitin 50mg Injection may reduce the effectiveness of Delavirdine on HIV and the virus may also become resistant to Delavirdine. It is advised that you inform your doctor if you have any existing heart disorder before you receive Epitin 50mg Injection.
Can I take Epitin 50mg Injection with ibuprofen?
Epitin 50mg Injection can be taken with ibuprofen. No drug-drug interactions have been reported between the two. However, interactions can occur. Please consult your doctor before taking the two medicines together.
What are the effects of Epitin 50mg Injection on children?
The most common side effects related to Epitin 50mg Injection in children are jerky movements of the eyes (nystagmus) and overgrowth of the gums. In some children, Epitin 50mg Injection causes problems with thinking or behavior, mood change, slow or clumsy movements, or a loss of energy. Other side effects from high doses include unsteadiness in the feet and hands, sleepiness, and vomiting. These may be avoidable if the dose is increased slowly. These side effects quickly disappear when the dose is reduced.
Does Epitin 50mg Injection cause weight gain?
Epitin 50mg Injection has not been reported to cause weight gain. However, weight loss can occur with longer term use of a higher dose of Epitin 50mg Injection. Please consult your doctor if you experience weight gain after taking Epitin 50mg Injection.
Does Epitin 50mg Injection make you sleepy?
Epitin 50mg Injection can make you feel sleepy (sedation, somnolence, and drowsiness). Please consult your doctor if you feel very sleepy after taking Epitin 50mg Injection, especially during the first few weeks of treatment or following a dose increase. Talk to your doctor as you may be advised not to drive or use machines until it is established that your ability to perform such activities is not affected.
Does Epitin 50mg Injection affect birth control?
Epitin 50mg Injection does affect birth control. Epitin 50mg Injection can decrease the effect of oral contraceptives (birth control pills) which can make the contraceptive (birth control) effect unreliable. Please talk to your doctor if you are asked to take the two medicines together as you may need to use extra protection for birth control.
Want to share the information?
Disclaimer:
Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.References
- McNamara JO. Pharmacotherapy of the Epilepsies. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, editors. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 12th ed. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. pp. 591-93.
- Porters RJ, Meldrum BS. Antiseizure Drugs. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th ed. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. pp. 403-405.
- Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 1111-116.
- Chaves RG, Lamounier JA. Breastfeeding and maternal medications. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2004;80(5 Suppl):S189-S198. [Accessed 22 Mar. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Phenytoin. Hurley, Maidenhead: Hospira UK Ltd.; 1995 [revised Aug. 2017]. [Accessed 22 Mar. 2019] (online) Available from:
- Phenytoin Sodium Injection [FDA Label]. New York, NY: Parke-Davis; 2011. [Accessed 28 Mar. 2023] (online) Available from:
Marketer details
Name: Archicare Limited
Address: 202 & 207, sundaram arcade, opp. shukan mall, sciences city road, ahmedabad gujarat 380060 india
Country of origin: India
Lab tests offered by us
Related/Popular tests
NOT FOR SALE
We do not facilitate sale of this product at present
