
Catecholamines









The Catecholamines test is a blood test that measures the levels of catecholamine hormones (adrenaline and noradrenaline) produced by the adrenal glands. This test supports the evaluation of catecholamine excess when interpreted with clinical findings and confirmatory tests.













Understanding Catecholamines
Catecholamines are a group of hormones produced primarily by the adrenal glands and are involved in the body’s response to stress. They include adrenaline (epinephrine) and noradrenaline (norepinephrine). These hormones help regulate heart rate, blood pressure, blood sugar levels, and other vital functions. When the adrenal glands release excessive or insufficient catecholamines, it can lead to serious health issues. High levels may indicate pheochromocytoma (a rare adrenal tumor), paraganglioma, severe stress, or heart failure. Low levels are less common but may point to adrenal insufficiency or certain neurological disorders.
The Catecholamines test may be recommended if there are symptoms such as unexplained high blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, sweating, headaches, or episodes of anxiety-like symptoms that could be linked to adrenal gland disorders. It is particularly useful in diagnosing pheochromocytoma (a rare adrenal gland tumor), neuroblastoma, and other catecholamine-secreting tumors. The test is not preferred for routine monitoring due to high biological variability. Plasma-free metanephrines are the preferred biomarkers for assessing treatment effectiveness for these conditions or evaluating adrenal gland function after surgery or during disease management.
Usually, no special preparation is required for this test. Eat and drink as per the daily routine. However, sharing the clinical history, current medications, and supplement use with the doctor before giving the sample is preferred, as these may influence the results.
Test result ranges are approximate and may differ slightly between labs depending on the methodology and laboratory guidelines. Do not self-medicate and always consult a doctor to understand the test results correctly.
Please note: This is an outsourced test. The sample is collected by TATA 1MG and processed at a NABL accredited partnered lab.
What does Catecholamines measure?
Contains 2 testsThe Catecholamines test measures the levels of catecholamines: adrenaline (epinephrine) and noradrenaline (norepinephrine) in the blood. These hormones are crucial for regulating cardiovascular and metabolic functions, including heart rate, blood pressure, and blood glucose levels.
However, plasma catecholamines exhibit high biologic variability; stress, posture, medications, and exercise can significantly elevate levels. Abnormally high catecholamine levels may indicate adrenal gland tumors, certain genetic disorders, or stress-related overproduction, while low levels may suggest adrenal insufficiency or other dysfunctions. By measuring plasma catecholamines, doctors can evaluate adrenal gland activity and guide appropriate diagnosis, monitoring, and treatment strategies.





FAQs related to Catecholamines
- Khalil B, Rosani A, Warrington SJ. Physiology, Catecholamines. [Updated 2024 Dec 11]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from:
- Kamal S, Lappin SL. Biochemistry, Catecholamine Degradation. [Updated 2023 Aug 28]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2025 Jan-. Available from:
- Pacak K, Tella SH, Iyer AG. Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma. [Updated 2025 Jul 21]. In: Feingold KR, Ahmed SF, Anawalt B, et al., editors. Endotext [Internet]. South Dartmouth (MA): MDText.com, Inc.; 2000-. Available from:
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