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Ergotab 2mg Capsule

Ergotamine (2mg)
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Ergotab 2mg Capsule is prescription medicine used to treat an acute attack of migraine. This medicine relaxes the nerves in the brain, thus, relieving the migraine headache.

Written By Dr. Lipika Khurana, PGDHHM, BDS,
Reviewed By Dr. Sachin Gupta, MD Pharmacology, MBBS,
Last updated on 25 Feb 2026 | 11:36 AM (IST)
₹58 MRP ₹63.639% off 
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General Information

The content is shown in English
Ergotab 2mg Capsule image
Ergotab 2mg Capsule image

Product introduction

Ergotab 2mg Capsule may be taken with or without food. However, it is advised to take it at the same time each day as this helps to maintain a consistent level of medicine in the body. Do not skip any doses and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better and if you have missed a dose, take it as soon as you remember. You should continue to take this medicine for as long as the doctor advises and do not stop taking it suddenly.

Side effects associated with the use of this medicine include nausea, vomiting, muscle pain and leg pain. However, these are usually temporary and usually resolve on their own. Please consult your doctor if these do not subside or worry you.

It may also cause sleepiness in the beginning of your treatment, so do not drive, operate machinery, until you know how this medicine affects you. This medicine may cause changes in your mood and you may feel depressed, therefore, regular monitoring of behavior is important. Pregnant or breastfeeding mothers should consult their doctor before taking this medicine.

Uses of Ergotab Capsule

Benefits of Ergotab Capsule

Acute migraine headache
Acute migraine headache is a sudden, intense headache often accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and sensitivity to light or sound. Ergotab 2mg Capsule helps by narrowing the widened blood vessels in the brain, which eases headache pain and shortens the duration of the migraine attack, allowing faster relief and improved daily functioning.

Side effects of Ergotab Capsule

Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Ergotab
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Muscle pain
  • Leg pain

How to use Ergotab Capsule

Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Ergotab 2mg Capsule may be taken with or without food.

How Ergotab Capsule works

Migraine headaches are thought to result from the dilatation of blood vessels in the head. Ergotab 2mg Capsule is a serotonin receptor antagonist. It works by maintaining the level of serotonin (chemical messenger) in the brain, thus prevents the transmission of pain. It also inhibits the production of pro-inflammatory neuropeptide (chemical messenger) which is responsible for migraine pain. Again, it works on the activation of 5-HT1D receptors to narrow down the blood vessels to alleviate the pain.

Quick tips

  • Ergotab 2mg Capsule helps in the treatment of an acute attack of migraine.
  • Take it as soon as you notice the first sign of migraine. 
  • Some tips that may help avoid a migraine attack:
    • Have your meals at the same time everyday
    • Avoid bright lights and extreme temperatures
    • Avoid loud music and noisy places
    • Avoid chocolates,  cheese, processed food, alcohol and smoking
    • Get sufficient sleep and avoid stress
  • It should be taken at night-time before going to bed.
  • It may cause sleepiness. Do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how Ergotab 2mg Capsule affects you.
  • Do not stop taking the medication suddenly as it can cause worsening of headaches.
  • Ergotab 2mg Capsule helps in the prevention and treatment of migraine headaches.
  • Do not take it to treat an acute attack of migraine.
  • Some tips that may help avoid a migraine attack:
    • Have your meals at the same time everyday
    • Avoid bright lights and extreme temperatures
    • Avoid loud music and noisy places
    • Avoid chocolates,  cheese, processed food, alcohol and smoking
    • Get sufficient sleep and avoid stress
  • It should be taken at night-time before going to bed.
  • It may cause sleepiness. Do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how Ergotab 2mg Capsule affects you.
  • Do not stop taking the medication suddenly as it can cause worsening of headaches.

Safety advice

Alcohol

Alcohol

UNSAFE
Do not drink alcohol while you are taking this medicine. Ergotab 2mg Capsule may cause excessive drowsiness when taken with alcohol.
Pregnancy

Pregnancy

UNSAFE
Ergotab 2mg Capsule is highly unsafe during pregnancy. It can cause serious harm to the unborn baby, including birth defects and pregnancy loss. Do not use this medicine if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant.
Breast feeding

Breast feeding

UNSAFE
Ergotab 2mg Capsule is unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Data suggests that the drug may cause toxicity to the baby.
Driving

Driving

UNSAFE
Ergotab 2mg Capsule may decrease alertness, affect your vision, or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
Kidney

Kidney

CAUTION
Ergotab 2mg Capsule should be used with caution in patients with severe kidney disease. Dose adjustment may be needed.
Liver

Liver

UNSAFE
Ergotab 2mg Capsule is unsafe to use in patients with liver disease and should be avoided.

Interaction with drugs

Taking Ergotab with any of the following medicines can modify the effect of either of them and cause some undesirable side effects
Severe

Zolmitriptan (Oral Route)

Do not consume Zolmitriptan with Ergotamine. If Zolmitriptan is essential, ensure a gap of at least 1 day after discontinuing Ergotamine. Please consult your doctor.
Severe

Rizatriptan (Oral Route)

Do not consume Rizatriptan with Ergotamine. If Rizatriptan is essential, ensure a gap of at least 1 day after discontinuing Ergotamine. Please consult your doctor.
Severe

Sumatriptan (Injection Route)

Do not consume Sumatriptan with Ergotamine. If Sumatriptan is essential, ensure a gap of at least 1 day after discontinuing Ergotamine. Please consult your doctor.
Severe

Sumatriptan (Oral Route)

Do not consume Sumatriptan with Ergotamine. If Sumatriptan is essential, ensure a gap of at least 1 day after discontinuing Ergotamine. Please consult your doctor.
Severe

Zolmitriptan (Nasal Route)

Do not consume Zolmitriptan with Ergotamine. If Zolmitriptan is essential, ensure a gap of at least 1 day after discontinuing Ergotamine. Please consult your doctor.

Frequently asked questions

Ergotab 2mg Capsule should not be used regularly even if you adhere to the prescribed dosage. It should not be used for prevention of migraine. There is a risk of developing ergotism which may result in decreased blood supply to the brain and may cause limb weakness, blurred vision, and slurred speech.
Take one tablet at the first sign of migraine. If the headache does not stop within 30 minutes, take half or one more tablet. Take half or one tablet every 30 minutes until the headache stops or you have taken the maximum of 3 tablets. If the headache still continues, contact your doctor. It is not recommended to take more than three tablets (6 mg) in 24 hours or 6 tablets (12 mg) in 1 week. Consult your doctor if more medicine is required.
The symptoms of overdosage of Ergotab 2mg Capsule may include vomiting, numbness, tingling sensation, pain, blue hands and feet. Additionally, there may be a lack of pulse , dizziness or lightheadedness, faintness, drowsiness, unconsciousness, and even coma and seizures. The stomach of such patients should be cleared if vomiting has not occurred.
It is important not to take zolmitriptan, almotriptan, sumatriptan, rizatriptan, and frovatriptan for 24 hours after taking Ergotab 2mg Capsule. In addition, do not take Ergotab 2mg Capsule for 6 hours after taking any of these medicines. Eletriptan (also used to treat migraine) and Ergotab 2mg Capsule should not be taken within 24 hours of each other.
The serious side effects of Ergotab 2mg Capsule include leg weakness, chest pain, rapid or slow heartbeat, dizziness, and muscle pain in the legs or arms. Ergotab 2mg Capsule may also cause blue hands and feet, swelling, itching, pain, burning, or tingling in the fingers and toes. Call your doctor immediately if you experience any of these symptoms.
Yes, Ergotab 2mg Capsule may cause dependence. It should not be used on a regular basis or to prevent a migraine attack. Its regular use can cause dependence and rebound headaches which in turn may lead you to take Ergotab 2mg Capsule more often.
Grapefruit juice should be avoided while taking Ergotab 2mg Capsule as it can increase the risk of side effects. Do not smoke or drink alcohol while taking this medicine. If you feel drowsy after taking Ergotab 2mg Capsule do not drive or use heavy machinery. Also, you should avoid getting pregnant and breastfeeding your baby, as Ergotab 2mg Capsule may have harmful effects on the baby.
Ergotab 2mg Capsule is obtained from Claviceps species, mainly from clavicles purpurea.

Fact Box

Chemical Class

Ergotamine derivative

Habit Forming

No

Therapeutic Class

NEURO CNS

Action Class

Ergot Derivatives

References

  1. Katzung BG. Histamine, Serotonin, & the Ergot Alkaloids. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th ed. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. p. 288.
  2. Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 486-88.
  3. Chaves RG, Lamounier JA. Breastfeeding and maternal medications. J Pediatr (Rio J). 2004;80(5 Suppl):S189-S198. [Accessed 20 Mar. 2019] (online) Available from:
  4. PubChem. Ergotamine. [Accessed on 25 Mar. 2019] (online) Available from:
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User feedback

Acute migraine headache
50%
Raynaud's disease
50%
Average
100%
No Side Effect
100%
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Disclaimer

Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.

Marketer details

Name: Jagsonpal Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Address: T-210 J, Shahpur Jat, New Delhi - 110 049, India

Vendor Details

Country of origin: India
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