Anti Thyroid Antibodies Panel in Ranchi
Understanding Anti Thyroid Antibodies Panel in Ranchi
What is Anti Thyroid Antibodies Panel in Ranchi?
An Anti Thyroid Antibodies Panel is a blood test that assesses the presence of specific antibodies associated with autoimmune thyroid disorders. These antibodies are directed against thyroid peroxidase and thyroglobulin and are called as anti-thyroid peroxidase (TPO) and anti-thyroglobulin (TG) respectively. These antibodies help us to diagnose and manage autoimmune disorders of thyroid such as Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and Grave’s disease.
What does Anti Thyroid Antibodies Panel measure?
Contains 2 testsAn Anti Thyroid Antibodies Panel measures the presence and levels of antibodies that target the thyroid gland. This includes antibodies such as anti-thyroid peroxidase (TPO) and anti-thyroglobulin (TG) . Elevated levels of these antibodies indicate an autoimmune response against the thyroid, which can help diagnose autoimmune thyroid disorders like Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and Grave’s disease.
Anti-TPO Antibody(Anti-Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody)
In autoimmune thyroid disorders, such as Hashimoto's thyroiditis and Graves’ disease, the immune system produces antibodies against thyroid peroxidase (TPO), an enzyme found in the thyroid gland. An Anti-TPO Antibody(Anti-Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody) test detects and measures the levels of these anti-thyroid peroxidase (anti-TPO) antibodies in your blood.
TPO is found in the cells of the thyroid follicle and helps produce the thyroid hormones thyroxine (T4) or triiodothyronine (T3). The presence of anti-TPO antibodies indicates autoimmune activity against the thyroid gland. These antibodies contribute to inflammation and damage to thyroid cells, thus leading to thyroid dysfunction.
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Anti Thyroglobulin Antibody
An Anti Thyroglobulin Antibody test measures the presence of antibodies directed against the protein thyroglobulin in the blood. These antibodies are called antithyroglobulin (anti-TG) antibodies that target the thyroid gland. Elevated levels of these antibodies indicate an autoimmune response against the thyroid, which can help diagnose autoimmune thyroid disorders like Hashimoto’s thyroiditis and Grave’s disease.
Monitoring the levels of these antibodies helps in the diagnosis, management, and understanding of autoimmune thyroid conditions, helping doctors formulate an appropriate care plan.
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