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Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG & IgM

Also referred as
Qualitative Immunochromatographic (ICT) test
Salmonella typhi IgG & IgM
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For men & women
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2 tests
Test price:
₹749
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A Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG & IgM test is done to detect the presence or absence of antibodies (IgG and IgM) against Salmonella typhi, the bacteria that causes typhoid fever. This is a rapid, easy-to-perform, user-friendly, accurate, and reliable test to identify a typhoid infection. Testing is important as some infected individuals may not exhibit any symptoms yet can spread the infection to others. 

Samples required
Blood
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Preparations
No special preparation is required.
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TATA 1mg Labs is a cutting-edge facility delivering top-quality diagnostic services right to your doorstep. We take pride in three core values: Assured Quality, Best Prices and Timely Reports. Transparency is at the heart of our operations, ensuring our customers always have clear and reliable information. Our dedicated team is committed to offering an exceptional customer experience and continually innovates to meet and exceed customer expectations.
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Understanding Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG & IgM

Typhoid fever, or enteric fever, is a bacterial infection that can spread throughout the body, affecting many organs. It is common in places with poor sanitation, lack of safe drinking water, food prepared in unhygienic conditions, and poor hygiene. Thus, access to safe/clean water, adequate sanitation, and hygiene among food handlers and typhoid vaccinators effectively prevent typhoid fever.

Typhoid manifests as fever, loss of appetite, stomach pain, diarrhea, and skin rash. You can get tested with a Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG & IgM test if you experience symptoms suggestive of typhoid, have been in contact with a typhoid patient, or have traveled to an area where typhoid is prevalent. Typhoid fever is a potentially serious and life-threatening infection if left untreated.

Rapid detection and appropriate treatment administration are essential to prevent typhoid outbreaks and severe complications, such as intestinal bleeding or perforation, hepatitis, shock, or pneumonia. Without prompt treatment, typhoid can be fatal. Since a Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG & IgM test does not require any special laboratory setting or equipment and provides specific, reliable, and easy-to-interpret test results, it is an extremely valuable diagnostic tool.

Usually, no special preparation is required for this test; you may eat and drink as per your daily routine. However, several factors can affect the accuracy of typhoid IgG and IgM tests, including the timing of the test, the quality of the testing materials, and the presence of interfering substances in the blood. False-positive results on the typhoid IgG antibody test can also occur in people who have received the typhoid vaccine or have previously been exposed to other strains of the Salmonella bacteria.

Talk to your doctor about your specific test results. Narrate your complete medical history to help them correlate your clinical and laboratory findings and formulate your treatment plan.

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What does Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG & IgM measure?

Contains 2 tests

A Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG & IgM test is an important diagnostic tool to diagnose typhoid fever. This test usually shows the infection within 2-3 days and detects IgM and IgG antibodies, illustrating a recent and a past infection respectively. When Salmonella typhi, the causative bacteria from typhoid, enters the body, your immune system, as a response, releases two types of antibodies (specific proteins), IgM and IgG, against the outer membrane protein of Salmonella typhi.

The Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG & IgM test is a qualitative rapid immunochromatographic test for the detection of Typhoid IgG and IgM antibodies. 

The Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgM test is an important and rapid diagnostic tool to diagnose typhoid fever. This test usually shows the typhoid infection within 2-3 days by detecting IgM antibodies, illustrating an active infection respectively. When Salmonella typhi enters the body, your immune system produces IgM antibodies as the body's first response of defense against the outer membrane protein of Salmonella typhi.

IgM antibodies are usually present in higher concentrations shortly after infection before gradually decreasing and eventually disappearing. Therefore, a positive IgM test for Salmonella Typhi typically suggests a recent or acute infection.

The Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgM test is a qualitative rapid immunochromatographic test for the detection of Typhoid IgM antibodies. 

Know more about Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgM

The Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG test is performed to detect the presence or absence of IgG antibodies against Salmonella typhi, the bacteria that causes typhoid fever. IgG antibodies are the most frequent type of antibody, which are developed at a later stage, usually 2-3 weeks after the virus invades the body and causes the infection, and it remains in the body for life. Thus, IgG antibodies indicate if an individual has been infected with typhoid.

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Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG & IgM test price for other cities

Price inNew DelhiRs. 749
Price inBangaloreRs. 499
Price inLucknowRs. 860
Price inNoidaRs. 860
Price inGhaziabadRs. 860
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FAQs related to Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG & IgM

The presence of IgM antibodies indicates a recent (acute) or active infection; whereas, the presence of IgG antibodies suggests either a past infection or vaccination.
The other tests that are used to diagnose enteric fever include a Blood Culture test, Widal test, Stool Culture test, and Urine Culture test. Among these, blood culture is the most commonly recommended method for diagnosing enteric fever and is performed during the first week of fever. If in case other test results are inconclusive, bone marrow samples can be used to diagnose any infections.
A positive Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG & IgM test result indicates the presence of IgG and IgM antibodies against Salmonella typhi in your blood, suggesting a past or ongoing infection with typhoid fever.
The most common signs and symptoms of typhoid fever include high fever, weakness, stomach pain, headache, diarrhea or constipation, cough, and loss of appetite.
Typhoid fever can spread through sewage contamination of food or water and from an infected person to another person. You can also get typhoid if you consume anything that has been touched by a person who is infected with the typhoid bacteria and has not washed their hands properly after going to the bathroom.
People who are at risk of getting infected with typhoid fever are those who travel/work to typhoid-prone regions, who come in contact with an infected individual, and who intake water contaminated with Salmonella typhi.
Enteric fever is a cumulative term that illustrates both typhoid and paratyphoid fever.
Typhoid fever is a disease caused by the bacteria Salmonella typhi; whereas, paratyphoid fever is caused by the bacteria Salmonella paratyphi. These diseases cause a similar illness; however, paratyphoid infections tend to be less severe and less common than typhoid.
Avoid contaminated foods and drinks and take proper vaccinations to prevent typhoid fever.
Recommended for everyone
This package is designed with everyone’s overall health considerations in mind, offering assessments to address a wide range of wellness needs.
Package can be booked by :
Men
Women
Contains 2 tests
Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgM
Salmonella Typhi (Typhidot) IgG
Report delivery
Faster Report
₹49 per patient
7 hrs
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Limited slots only, you can choose faster report option when you add the test
Standard time
No extra charges
15 hrs
For slots after 11 AM, report will be delivered in 15 hours.
Samples required
Blood
Our phlebotomist will draw a blood sample, typically from a vein in your inner elbow.
Preparations
1
No special preparation is required.
Why is this test booked?
1
As part of the fever panel.
2
In case of signs or symptoms of typhoid (enteric) fever, such as headache, high fever, abdominal pain, diarrhea, weight loss, or skin rashes.
3
To screen people who are at a high risk of contracting typhoid fever, such as those who have just returned from a trip to a region where the illness is widespread or who have recently come in contact with infected people.
4
To evaluate a patient’s response to typhoid fever treatment, and to determine treatment effectiveness.
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