Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody in Chennai

Also known as Antibodies to liver and kidney microsomes, Anti-LKM

You need to provide

Blood

This test is for

Male, Female

Test Preparation

No special preparation is required.

Understanding Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody in Chennai

What is Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody in Chennai?

The Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test is a blood test used to detect the presence of antibodies directed against liver and kidney microsomal antigens (produced in various liver conditions). This test helps diagnose autoimmune liver diseases, particularly type 2 autoimmune hepatitis (AIH-2), distinguishing it from other liver conditions such as type 1 autoimmune hepatitis (AIH-1), viral hepatitis, drug-induced liver injury, and other liver disorders. This test is widely available with Tata 1mg labs in Chennai at an affordable price.

The test can be done if symptoms of liver disease such as jaundice (yellowing of the skin and eyes), unexplained fatigue, abdominal pain, dark urine, pale stools etc, and abnormal liver function tests (particularly alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and aspartate aminotransferase (AST)) are noticed. This test can also be used to monitor the progression of type 2 AIH and the response to treatment.

What does Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody measure?

The Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test detects the presence of specific antibodies called liver kidney microsome-1 (LKM-1) antibodies. LKM-1 antibodies are specialized proteins produced by the body’s immune system that mistakenly target and attack a liver enzyme called cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6). These antibodies are strongly linked with type 2 autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), making it a highly specific marker for the disease. Type 2 AIH primarily affects children and young adults, unlike type 1 AIH, which is more common in adults. It can lead to inflammation and damage to liver cells, potentially progressing to cirrhosis if untreated. Additionally, determining the presence of LMK-1 antibodies over time can help assess the effectiveness of treatment and adjust therapeutic strategies if needed. The Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test thus plays a crucial role in the management of AIH-2, guiding both the initial diagnosis and ongoing treatment decisions.

Answers to Patient Concerns & Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody in Chennai

Frequently Asked Questions about Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody in Chennai

Q. Why is the Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test important?

The Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test is important because it helps diagnose type 2 autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), a condition where the immune system mistakenly attacks the liver cells.

Q. When the Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test is done?

This test is done when you have symptoms suggestive of liver disease, such as fatigue, jaundice, abdominal pain, unexplained weight loss, and abnormal findings on routine liver tests. This test is also done to distinguish type 2 autoimmune hepatitis from other autoimmune liver diseases.

Q. How often should I take the Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test?

The frequency of this test depends on your health condition and your doctor's recommendation. If you have been diagnosed with an autoimmune liver disease, regular testing may be advised to monitor your condition and the effectiveness of your treatment.

Q. What is the difference between LKM-1 antibodies and other autoimmune hepatitis markers?

LKM-1 antibodies are specific to type 2 autoimmune hepatitis, whereas Autoimmune Hepatitis type 1 is associated with ANA (antinuclear antibodies) and SMA (smooth muscle antibodies).

Q. Can the LKM-1 antibody test differentiate between acute and chronic liver conditions?

The LKM-1 antibody test specifically identifies the presence of antibodies associated with autoimmune hepatitis type 2 but does not differentiate between acute and chronic conditions. Additional tests are required to assess liver function and damage.

Q. Can I schedule the Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test online in Chennai near me?

Yes. In Chennai, you can schedule the Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test near you with Tata 1mg Labs. The test is easy to book, cost-effective, and available with a comprehensive report.

Q. Is home sample collection facility available for the Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test in Chennai with Tata 1mg Labs?

Yes, home sample collection for the Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test is readily available in Chennai. Tata 1mg Labs allows you to choose a date and time that suits your schedule for sample collection.

Q. How can I schedule the Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test with Tata 1mg Labs in Chennai?

If you want to schedule the Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test with Tata 1mg Labs in Chennai, the procedure is fairly easy and hassle-free. Follow these steps to book a test: 1). Visit the Lab Tests section on the Tata 1mg website. 2). Add the test you want in the cart. 3). Pick a time and date slot according to your convenience; however, do consider the necessary prerequisites while scheduling a test. 4). You will receive a notification with all the details once the test is scheduled.

Q. What is the price of the Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test at Tata 1mg Labs in Chennai?

Tata 1mg Labs allows you to book tests at an affordable price in Chennai. The Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test can be booked at a pocket-friendly budget of Rs. 1519.

Q. What is the estimated turnaround time for the results of the {test-name} test in Chennai?

At Tata 1mg Labs, we understand the importance of timely results. We strive to provide fast turnaround times for test results, allowing you to get the information you need promptly. On average, we take 216 hours to provide the reports of the Liver Kidney Microsome - 1 Antibody test in Chennai.

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