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Amoebic Serology, IgG

Also known as Entamoeba Histolytica IgG Antibody, Amebiasis Antibody Test

₹1349~~₹1500~~ 10% Off

You need to provide

Blood

This test is for

Male, Female

Test Preparation

No special preparation is required.

Understanding Amoebic Serology, IgG

What is Amoebic Serology, IgG?

The Amoebic Serology, IgG is a blood test that detects IgG antibodies against Entamoeba histolytica, a parasite that causes amoebiasis (amoebic dysentery). In this test, antibodies against amoebiasis are detected as confirmation of the infection. It is done to differentiate amoebiasis from other infections and to distinguish between active and past infections.

Amoebiasis is a parasitic infection that affects the intestines and occasionally other organs. It primarily spreads in the body through contaminated potable water that contains the microorganism, consuming infected fruit and uncooked vegetables, engaging in unprotected oral-anal sexual contact, or coming into contact with dirty hands or objects in unsanitary or unhygienic surroundings. Once ingested, the parasite’s cysts enter the small intestine, and the symptoms begin to appear in a couple of weeks.

The Amoebic Serology, IgG test is recommended for individuals experiencing persistent diarrhea, abdominal pain, and weight loss, especially if they have traveled to tropical or subtropical regions. It can also be done for those with intestinal abscesses, inflammation, liver abscesses, and immunocompromised individuals. Additionally, this test can be advised for individuals exposed to contaminated water or food, or those with a history of amoebiasis. Moreover, it can be done for individuals with an unclear diagnosis and abdominal symptoms that persist even after the treatment.

No special preparation is required for this test. However, inform the doctor about all the medications or supplements being taken, as these may affect the test results, potentially requiring adjustments or temporary discontinuation. Narrate the complete medical history to help the doctor relate the clinical and laboratory findings.

Lab test results may vary across laboratories. Do not self-medicate. Always consult the doctor to understand the test results correctly. The insights from Amoebic Serology, IgG test will help doctors formulate the overall treatment plans.

What is Amoebic Serology, IgG used for?

The Amoebic Serology, IgG test is done:

To help diagnose past infections with Entamoeba histolytica.
To assess the immune response to a previous amoebic infection.
When gastrointestinal symptoms suggestive of amoebic dysentery arise, such as severe diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea.
To identify individuals at high risk for complications associated with amoebic infections.
In patients with a history of intestinal or liver complications linked to amoebic infection.
To monitor the immune response over time and evaluate treatment effectiveness.
To assess the risk of developing complications like liver abscesses due to Entamoeba histolytica infection.

What does Amoebic Serology, IgG measure?

The Amoebic Serology, IgG test measures the presence of specific immune proteins, known as IgG antibodies, in the blood. These antibodies are produced in response to an infection with Entamoeba histolytica. They become detectable a few weeks after infection onset and can remain in the blood for long after the infection has cleared, indicating previous exposure to the parasite.

The insights from this test help understand the risk of amoebiasis-related complications and help doctors formulate treatment strategies if an active infection is suspected. Additionally, it enables infected individuals to take proactive measures in managing their gastrointestinal health and mitigating potential risks associated with the infection.

Answers to Patient Concerns & Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Amoebic Serology, IgG

Frequently Asked Questions about Amoebic Serology, IgG

Q. What is the Amoebic Serology, IgG test?

The Amoebic Serology, IgG test detects immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies in your blood, which are produced in response to a past infection with Entamoeba histolytica, the parasite responsible for amoebic dysentery and other gastrointestinal issues.

Q. Why do I need the Amoebic Serology, IgG test?

This test is recommended if you have experienced symptoms such as severe diarrhea, abdominal cramps, nausea, or unexplained weight loss, or if you have a history of amoebic infection. It helps in determining whether you have been exposed to Entamoeba histolytica in the past.

Q. How is this test performed?

A phlebotomist (a trained professional to perform blood draws) will clean your skin using an antiseptic alcohol cotton swab or wipe and take blood samples from your vein using a needle. The blood sample will be stored safely and transported to the laboratory for analysis.

Q. Do I need to fast before the test?

No fasting is required for this test. You can eat or drink as per your routine.

Q. What do positive results mean?

A positive test result indicates that you have IgG antibodies to Entamoeba histolytica, meaning you were likely exposed to the parasite in the past. It does not necessarily mean you have an active infection.

Q. What should I do if my test results are positive?

If your results are positive, consult your doctor for further evaluation. Your doctor may recommend additional tests or treatments, especially if you are experiencing symptoms of an active amoebic infection.

Q. Can this test diagnose an active amoebic infection?

No, the Amoebic Serology, IgG test only detects past infections. To diagnose an active infection, additional tests, such as stool analysis or imaging, may be required.

Q. Can the Amoebic Serology, IgG test be used to monitor treatment?

No, since this test detects past exposure, it is not typically used to monitor current treatment for an active infection. Other tests would be required to assess treatment effectiveness.

Q. Is amoebiasis contagious?

Yes, amoebiasis can spread from person to person if someone ingests the cysts through contact with contaminated hands, food, water, or surfaces. It can also be transmitted through sexual contact involving fecal matter.

Q. Who is at risk of getting amoebiasis?

Individuals living in or traveling to areas with poor sanitation, contaminated water sources, or insufficient hygiene practices are at higher risk. Individuals in close contact with infected individuals or those with compromised immune systems are also more susceptible.

Q. How can I prevent an amoebic infection?

You can reduce your risk of amoebic infection by practicing good hygiene, such as washing your hands thoroughly, drinking clean water, and eating food prepared in hygienic conditions, especially when traveling to areas with poor sanitation.

Q. How does Tata 1mg ensure accurate lab test results?

Tata 1mg ensures accurate lab test results through certified laboratories that use advanced technology and adhere to stringent quality control measures. This commitment to high standards guarantees reliable results.

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