Synthivan Tablet
Product introduction
Synthivan Tablet is a combination of antiretrovirals medicines. It is prescribed to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection. It boosts up the immunity to fight against HIV to manage or treat AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome).
Synthivan Tablet restricts the growth of HIV in the body and reduces the risk of getting HIV-related complications to improve the lifespan of an individual. The medicine should be taken with food. Taking these medicines regularly at the same time increases their effectiveness. A dose of this medicine should not be missed as it can affect your recovery. It is important to complete the full course of the treatment until your doctor advises you to stop it. Sudden discontinuation of the treatment may affect the potency of the medicine.
Common side effects of this medicine are headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomach pain, taste change, skin rash, tingling and numbness of feet and hand, etc. These side effects are generally temporary, but if they persist or become serious inform your doctor. This medicine can also make you feel dizzy or sleepy, so it is advised to avoid driving. Drinking plenty of fluid can help you to cope up with this side effect, so stay hydrated.
Before starting with the treatment, you should consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have any health condition. Your doctor may suggest regular laboratory tests to check your blood counts, kidney and liver functions, and other health conditions. If you are HIV positive, you should not breastfeed or share personal belongings like razors or toothbrushes. Consult your doctor to know about safe sex methods in order to prevent transmission of HIV during intercourse.
Uses of Synthivan Tablet
Benefits of Synthivan Tablet
In HIV infection
Synthivan Tablet decreases the amount of HIV in your body. It helps control the infection and makes your immune system work better. This ensures that you live a long and healthy life. It is usually given in combination with other medicines. Avoid skipping doses and follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to get maximum benefit.
Side effects of Synthivan Tablet
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Synthivan
- Headache
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Peripheral neuropathy (tingling and numbness of feet and hand)
- Jaundice
- Rash
- Increased bilirubin in the blood
- Increased lipase in the blood
- Hypercholesterolemia (high cholesterol)
- Increased triglyceride level in blood
- Increased glucose level in blood
- Decreased white blood cell count (neutrophils)
- Low blood platelets
- Scleral icterus
- Muscle pain
- Fever
- Depression
- Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping)
- Dizziness
- Elevated serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase
- Elevated serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase
- Elevated creatinine kinase
How to use Synthivan Tablet
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Synthivan Tablet is to be taken with food.
How Synthivan Tablet works
Synthivan Tablet is a combination of two anti-HIV medicines: Atazanavir and Ritonavir. They work by interfering with an enzyme (protease), which is required by HIV-infected cells to make new viruses. This stops the production of new viruses.
Safety advice
Alcohol
CAUTION
Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Synthivan Tablet. Please consult your doctor.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Information regarding the use of Synthivan Tablet during pregnancy is not available. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Information regarding the use of Synthivan Tablet during breastfeeding is not available. Please consult your doctor.
Driving
UNSAFE
Synthivan Tablet may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
Kidney
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Synthivan Tablet is probably safe to use in patients with kidney disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Synthivan Tablet may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
CAUTION
Synthivan Tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Synthivan Tablet may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Use of Synthivan Tablet is not recommended in patients with moderate and severe liver disease.
Use of Synthivan Tablet is not recommended in patients with moderate and severe liver disease.
What if you forget to take Synthivan Tablet?
If you miss a dose of Synthivan Tablet, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
No substitutes found for this medicine
Quick tips
- Synthivan Tablet is a combination medicine which slows down or stops the progression of HIV infection in the body.
- Take it with food, preferably at the same time each day.
- Skipping doses increases the risk of treatment failure. Make sure that you take all your doses at the correct time.
- It may cause weight gain and weakening of your bones. Eat healthy, exercise regularly and take calcium and vitamin D supplements as suggested by your doctor.
- It may cause dizziness and sleepiness. Don't drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how it affects you.
- Your doctor may monitor your kidney and liver functions regularly. Inform your doctor if you develop symptoms such as abdominal pain, loss of appetite, darkened urine or yellowing of the eyes or skin.
- Do not stop taking Synthivan Tablet without your doctor’s advice.
Fact Box
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
ANTI INFECTIVES
Patient concerns
FAQs
What is Synthivan Tablet used for?
Synthivan Tablet is used to treat HIV infection. It contains ritonavir, which boosts the effect of atazanavir, helping the medicine work more effectively to control the virus and reduce the risk of HIV-related complications.
Who should not take Synthivan Tablet?
Do not take Synthivan Tablet if you are allergic to any of its ingredients, have severe liver disease, or are taking certain medicines such as rifampicin, St. John’s Wort, or drugs that may cause dangerous heart rhythm problems.
Can Synthivan Tablet affect my heart rhythm?
Yes. Synthivan Tablet may cause changes in your heartbeat, including a condition called PR or QT prolongation. Inform your doctor if you have existing heart rhythm problems or are taking other medicines that affect the heart.
What are the serious side effects of Synthivan Tablet?
Serious side effects may include yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice), severe rash, allergic reactions, abnormal heartbeat, kidney stones, or signs of liver problems such as dark urine and stomach pain. Seek immediate medical attention if any of these symptoms occur.
Can Synthivan Tablet cause jaundice or yellow eyes?
Yes. Synthivan Tablet may increase bilirubin levels in the blood, which can cause yellowing of the skin or eyes. This is often not serious but should still be reported to your doctor. Your doctor will monitor your liver function regularly.
Is Synthivan Tablet safe for people with liver problems?
Synthivan Tablet should be used with caution in individuals with liver disease. It is not recommended for those with severe liver problems, as it may worsen liver function.
Can Synthivan Tablet affect bone health or body fat distribution?
Yes. Long-term use of HIV medicines like Synthivan Tablet may lead to bone thinning (osteopenia or osteoporosis) and changes in body fat distribution, such as increased fat around the stomach or back of the neck.
What should I do if I feel chest pain, dizziness, or irregular heartbeat while on Synthivan Tablet?
If you experience chest pain, fainting, dizziness, or an abnormal heartbeat while taking Synthivan Tablet, seek immediate medical care. These may be signs of a serious heart-related side effect.
Want to share the information?
Disclaimer:
Tata 1mg's sole intention is to ensure that its consumers get information that is expert-reviewed, accurate and trustworthy. However, the information contained herein should NOT be used as a substitute for the advice of a qualified physician. The information provided here is for informational purposes only. This may not cover everything about particular health conditions, lab tests, medicines, all possible side effects, drug interactions, warnings, alerts, etc. Please consult your doctor and discuss all your queries related to any disease or medicine. We intend to support, not replace, the doctor-patient relationship.References
- Ritonavir. Maidenhead, Berkshire: AbbVie Ltd.; 1996 [revised 25 Oct. 2018]. [Accessed 10 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
Marketer details
Name: Cipla Ltd
Address: Cipla House, Peninsula Business Park, Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel, Mumbai-400013
Country of origin: India
Lab tests offered by us
Related/Popular tests
DISCONTINUED
We do not facilitate sale of this product at present