HSV 1, IgG & IgM

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) infection (herpes) is a skin infection that may spread through skin-to-skin contact with an infected person. HSV-1 usually causes oral herpes infection, which is characterized by painful blisters or sores around the lips and mouth. 

The HSV 1, IgG & IgM test measures two types of antibodies: Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and Immunoglobulin M (IgM) produced as an immune response against HSV-1. IgM antibodies suggest a recent or acute infection, as they are produced early in the immune response and usually decline after a few months. IgG antibodies indicate past or chronic infection with the virus, as they typically develop after the initial infection and persist for life.

This test is often recommended when an individual exhibits symptoms suggestive of oral herpes, such as painful and recurring blisters (ulcers) on the lips and around the mouth, fever, body aches, sore throat, and swollen lymph nodes, etc. It also helps distinguish between recent (acute) and past (chronic) herpes infections. 

No special preparation is  required for this test. Eat and drink as per your normal routine. Inform your doctor about all the medication or supplements that you may be taking as few of them may affect your test results, potentially requiring adjustments or temporary discontinuation before the test.

Lab test results may vary across laboratories. Don’t self-medicate at home solely based on these results and always consult a doctor for proper understanding of the test results. The insights from this test will help your doctor formulate your overall treatment plan based on your specific health needs.formulate your treatment plan.