Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping

Also known as HCV Genotyping

₹4460~~₹5600~~ 20% Off

You need to provide

Blood

This test is for

Male, Female

Test Preparation

Overnight fasting is preferred but not mandatory.

Understanding Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping

What is Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping?

The Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test is a blood test that helps to identify the type or strain of hepatitis C virus present in an individual who has a confirmed Hepatitis C infection. The test helps doctors determine the severity of the hepatitis C infection and plan the treatment accordingly.

Hepatitis C, caused by the Hepatitis C virus (HCV), is a viral infection primarily affecting the liver. This infection is commonly transmitted through exposure to infected blood, often occurring via needle sharing among individuals who inject drugs, unsafe medical practices, or transmission from an infected mother to her baby during childbirth.

Hepatitis C virus has various strains or genotypes, and an individual can be infected with more than one genotype. Understanding which type of genotype has caused infection is an essential factor in managing and treating hepatitis C. Based on the genotype of HCV present in the blood, doctors can initiate antiviral medications. Timely detection and treatment play a crucial role in preventing the progression of the HCV infection to chronic stages and reducing the risk of severe liver damage. It is noteworthy that the Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test is done only after it is confirmed that the patient has an HCV infection.

Overnight fasting is preferred but not mandatory before undertaking the Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test. However, it's advised to follow your doctor’s instructions closely. Also let your doctor know about all the medications you are taking, as some of them can affect the test results, and you might be asked to stop taking them.

Lab test results may vary across different laboratories. Abnormal test results require an expert interpretation, therefore, never try to self-medicate at home based solely on these results, and always consult a doctor for proper understanding of the test results. The treatment options depend on the type and severity of the virus and may include antiviral medications and lifestyle changes. It is essential to follow the treatment plan as prescribed for the best possible outcome.

What is Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping used for?

The Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test is done:

To confirm the genotype of Hepatitis C virus in individuals suffering from Hepatitis C infection.
To determine the appropriate medications for treatment.
To help assess treatment progression.
In recipients of blood transfusions or organ transplants to identify the source of infection.

What does Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping measure?

The Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test identifies the genotypes of hepatitis C virus (HCV) in infected individuals. Knowing the specific type or types of HCV is important because different genotypes respond differently to available antiviral treatments. The Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test aids in determining the severity of HCV infection, treatment planning, and monitoring the progress in individuals especially those suffering from chronic hepatitis C infection.

Answers to Patient Concerns & Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping

Frequently Asked Questions about Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping

Q. Why is the Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test performed?

The Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test is performed to identify the type of strain/genotype of hepatitis C virus (HCV) that has infected an individual.

Q. Why is HCV genotyping important?

HCV genotyping is crucial for determining the appropriate treatment regimen and duration for an individual infected with hepatitis C. Different genotypes may respond differently to treatments, and knowing the genotype can help tailor the most effective treatment plan.

Q. Is there any special preparation needed before undergoing the Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test?

Overnight fasting is preferred but not mandatory before getting tested with Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test. However, it is best to consult your doctor before undertaking the Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test.

Q. How is the Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test performed?

For the Hepatitis C Virus - Genotyping test, a blood sample is collected from a vein in your arm. The sample is then analyzed in a laboratory to determine the quantity of hepatitis C virus present.

Q. What are the types of HCV genotypes?

There are 6 genotypes of hepatitis C around the world. These include genotype 1, genotype 2, genotype 3, genotype 4, genotype 5 and genotype 6.

Q. Can the genotype of the virus change over time?

It is relatively rare, but the genotype can change, particularly in individuals who are re-infected after clearing the virus.

Q. Can the hepatitis C virus be spread through food or water?

No, the hepatitis C virus does not spread through food or water, by sharing eating utensils, breastfeeding, hugging, kissing, handholding, coughing, or sneezing. It is primarily transmitted through exposure to infected blood, such as sharing needles, etc.

Q. How can I prevent hepatitis C infection?

You can prevent hepatitis C infection by practicing safe behaviors, including not sharing needles, practicing safe sex, and being cautious with body piercings and tattoos.