Jenvac Vaccine is a medicine used for prevention of Japanese encephalitis (JE). It protects against JE and is given as part of universal immunization program for selected places endemic to JE.
Your doctor will decide if you should receive Jenvac Vaccine based on your situation. It is given as a subcutaneous injection. The primary vaccination may be given to children between 1 years to 3 years of age. Adults can receive the same at or after 18 years upto 49 years of age.
The vaccine is recommended for people moving to a Japanese encephalitis (JE)-endemic country, travelers who plan to stay for more than 1 month in JE-endemic areas, and frequent travelers to JE-endemic areas. This vaccine should also be considered for shorter-term (less than 1 month) travelers with an increased risk of JE.
Common side effects of this medicine include injection site reactions (such as soreness, swelling, pain, or redness), headache, fever, muscle pain, nausea, and fatigue. Let your doctor know if any of these side effects persist or get worse. They may be able to suggest ways to reduce or manage the side effecrs.
Before receiving the vaccine, you should let your doctor if you have ever had an allergic reaction to a vaccine. Also tell your doctor if you have any problems with your heart, kidneys, or liver. Some other medicines may react with this vaccine, let your doctor know of all the medication you are taking. Pregnant or breastfeeding should consult their doctors first before receiving this vaccine.
Japanese encephalitis is an infection of the brain caused by the Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), a virus spread by the bite of infected mosquitoes. In most cases, the infection is mild but in serious cases the symptoms may include headache, vomiting, fever, confusion and seizures. Jenvac Vaccine works by causing the body to produce its own protection (antibodies) against the virus. This vaccine is generally recommended for individuals who are traveling to areas where this infection is common. However, while traveling, use insect repellent, wear long-sleeved shirts and pants, treat clothing and gear, and get vaccinated before traveling, if vaccination is recommended for you.
Side effects of Jenvac Injection
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Jenvac
Fatigue
Fever
Headache
Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, redness)
Muscle pain
Nausea
How to use Jenvac Injection
Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.
How Jenvac Injection works
Jenvac Vaccine is a vaccine. It helps develop immunity by initiating a mild infection. This type of infection does not cause illness, but it does stimulate the body's immune system to produce antibodies to protect against any future infections.
Safety advice
Alcohol
CAUTION
Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Jenvac Vaccine. Please consult your doctor.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Jenvac Vaccine may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding
CAUTION
Jenvac Vaccine should be used with caution during breastfeeding. Breastfeeding should be held until the treatment of the mother is completed and the drug is eliminated from her body.
Driving
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether Jenvac Vaccine alters the ability to drive. Do not drive if you experience any symptoms that affect your ability to concentrate and react.
Kidney
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Jenvac Vaccine is probably safe to use in patients with kidney disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Jenvac Vaccine may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Jenvac Vaccine is probably safe to use in patients with liver disease. Limited data available suggests that dose adjustment of Jenvac Vaccine may not be needed in these patients. Please consult your doctor.
What if you forget to take Jenvac Injection?
If you miss a dose of Jenvac Vaccine, please consult your doctor.
All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
No substitutes found for this medicine
Quick tips
Jenvac Vaccine is given to prevent Japanese encephalitis (infection of the brain).
Tell your doctor if you have a fever or infection of any type before taking Jenvac Vaccine.
Inform your doctor if you have a bleeding or blood clotting disorder.
Inform your doctor if you are taking certain medicines or receiving cancer treatments.
Japanese encephalitis is passed to humans by the bite of an infected mosquito, so be careful and try to avoid mosquito bites.
Mosquitoes that carry the Japanese encephalitis virus are most active in the evening. If you go out after sunset then wear long-sleeved clothing and trousers. Light colors are better, as they are less attractive to mosquitoes.
Always use mosquito nets while sleeping.
Try to avoid using mosquito coils as the smoke coming from them might be harmful to you and your kids at home.
Fact Box
Chemical Class
Vaccines
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
VACCINES
Action Class
Live Attenuated Vaccines
Patient concerns
My baby age 2yrs 2mth. I want to know schedule of Japanese encephalitis vaccine. I go to LIONS CLUB , tell me 2 types of JE Vaccine. 2 dose intervel 4 week & other is single dose. I prefer single dose but others centre I quary they tell me single dose of JE is not possible. Sir my question is single dose of JE is available and tell me brand name vaccine. Please reply
Dr. Amit Modi
Paediatrics
Hello, JE vaccine is recommended only for individuals living in endemic areas till 18 years of age. The vaccine should also be offered to the children residing in rural areas only and those planning to visit endemic areas (depending upon the duration of stay)Three types of new generation JE vaccines are licensed in India : one, live attenuated, cell culture derived SA-14-14-2, and two inactivated JE vaccines, namely 'vero cell culture-derived SA 14-14-2 JE vaccine' (JEEV? by BE India) and 'vero cell culture-derived, JE vaccine' (JENVAC? by Bharat Biotech)Live attenuated, cell culture derived SA-14-14-2: Minimum age: 8 months;Two dose schedule, first dose at 9 months along with measles vaccine and second at 16 to 18 months along with DTP booster Not available in private market for office useInactivated cell culture derived SA-14-14-2 (JEEV? by BE India) : Minimum age: 1 year (US-FDA: 2 months) Primary immunization schedule: 2 doses of 0.25ml each administered intramuscularly on days 0 and 28 for children aged >= 1 to 3years and adults aged ?18 years Need of boosters still undeterminedInactivated Vero cell culture-derived Kolar strain, JE vaccine (JENVAC? by Bharat Biotech) Minimum age: 1 year Primary immunization schedule: 2 doses of 0.5 ml each administered intramuscularly at 4 weeks interval Need of boosters still undetermined
My child got all doses of flu and hib vaccination. Currently Govt of India is offering vaccination for Japanese Encephalitis free of cost. Kindly confirm whether this vaccine is still required after complete doses of HIB and Flu vaccination.
Dr. Gopal Bansilal Samdani
Paediatrics
Yes. HIB and Flu do not protect a person from Japanese Encephalitis
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Jenvac Vaccine is a single dose inactivated Japanese Encephalitis (JE) Vaccine. It has been developed in collaboration with the National Institute of Virology, India and is prepared from an Indian strain (Kolar- 821564XY) of the JE virus.
How effective is Jenvac Vaccine?
Jenvac Vaccine is a safe and effective vaccine that protects against all known strains of Japanese Encephalitis.
Who should not get Jenvac Vaccine?
Jenvac Vaccine should not be given to people who are allergic to Jenvac Vaccine or any of its ingredients or if they have had an allergic reaction to it earlier. Individuals who have a past history of getting a serious allergic reaction to any medicine should also avoid getting it. Pregnant females and infants below 2 months of age also should not be administered Jenvac Vaccine.
What are the possible side effects if Jenvac Vaccine?
The possible side effects of Jenvac Vaccine are pain, swelling, or redness where the injection is administered, headache, muscle pain, and fever. However, these are usually not bothersome and will resolve in sometime. If they don’t, consult your doctor.
How is Jenvac Vaccine administered?
Jenvac Vaccine should be administered under the supervision of a trained healthcare professional or a doctor and should not be self-administered. It is usually given intramuscularly (into the muscle) in the thigh region of children and into the muscle of the upper arm while giving it to adults. Follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to get maximum benefit from Jenvac Vaccine.
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References
Sinha A, Singh S. Immunization and Immunodeficiency. In: Paul VK, Bagga A, editors. Ghai Essential Pediatrics. 8th ed. New Delhi: CBS Publisher's & Distributors Pvt Ltd.; 2013. p. 201.
Inactivated Japanese Encephalitis Virus Vaccine. [Accessed 04 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
Japanese encephalitis vaccine (inactivated, adsorbed). Vienna Austria: Valneva Austria GmbH; 2009 [revised 26 May 2016]. [Accessed 04 Apr. 2019] (online) Available from:
Marketer details
Name: Bharat Biotech
Address: Genome Valley Shameerpet, Hyderabad – 500 078 Telagana INDIA