How can we help?

Home

Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate

Also referred as

DHEA-Sulphate

1,228+ booked recently

For men & women

Earliest reports in

48 hours

Contains

1 test

Know more about this test

A Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test evaluates the level of dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS), a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands, two small glands located above your kidneys. This hormone plays a role in producing male and female sex hormones. This test is often done to assess adrenal function and diagnose certain conditions related to hormone imbalance.

Samples required

Blood

Find out

Why is this test booked?

Preparations

No special preparation is required.

Sample Collection

Who will collect your samples?

Understanding Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate

DHEAS serves as a precursor to male and female sex hormones, including testosterone and estrogen. A Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test is important for evaluating adrenal function, as the adrenal gland plays a vital role in hormone production and contributes to various physiological processes. This test is often used with other hormone tests to comprehensively understand an individual’s endocrine system.

A Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test is typically suggested when a doctor suspects an imbalance in adrenal gland function or when investigating conditions related to excess or deficient adrenal hormone production.

A Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test is used to determine whether or not your adrenal glands are functioning correctly and to detect adrenal tumors or cancers. It also helps determine the cause of masculine physical characteristics (virilization) in girls and women or early puberty in boys. In females, a Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test is done along with other hormones such as Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH), Luteinizing hormone(LH), prolactin, estrogen, and testosterone, to help diagnose polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) and rule out other causes of infertility, lack of menstrual period (amenorrhea), excess hair on the face and body (hirsutism) and other androgen-related disorders. Additionally, a Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test can be conducted in babies with unclear genital development.

No fasting is required for this test. You can eat and drink normally as per your routine. However, It is important to inform your doctor about any medications, supplements, or medical conditions you may have, as these factors could potentially affect the test results.

Lab test results may vary across different laboratories. The test results may vary depending on factors like age and underlying illness, among others. Abnormal test results require an expert interpretation; therefore, never try to self-medicate at home based solely on these results, and always consult a doctor for a proper understanding of the test results. The insights from this test help the doctor tailor an appropriate treatment plan.

What does Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate measure?

A Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test measures the levels of dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate (DHEAS) in the blood. DHEAS is a steroid hormone that is present in both males and females. It is primarily produced by the adrenal glands, with smaller amounts produced by ovaries in females and testicles in males.

DHEAS plays a role in developing male secondary sexual characteristics at puberty. The body can convert it into more potent androgens like testosterone and androstenedione. Also, it can be converted into the female hormone estrogen.

A Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test helps diagnose and differentiate certain endocrine disorders, contributing to a comprehensive understanding of hormonal balance in the body.

Frequently booked together

FAQs related to Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate

What is a Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test used for?

A Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test is used to evaluate adrenal gland function, diagnose conditions that can affect the adrenal glands, and investigate symptoms of hormone imbalances in both males and females.

How is a Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test performed?

A healthcare provider will draw a blood sample from a vein in your arm. The blood sample is then sent to a laboratory, where it is analyzed for DHEAS levels.

Do I need to fast before taking a Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test?

No fasting is required for this test. You can schedule it at your convenience without avoiding food or water beforehand.

What can abnormal results of a Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulphate test indicate?

High levels of DHEAS may indicate an adrenal tumor, PCOS, or other conditions that cause hormone imbalances. Low levels of DHEAS may suggest adrenal insufficiency or hypopituitarism. Consult your doctor for clear understanding and guidance.

How do age and gender affect DHEAS levels?

Usually, DHEAS levels peak in early adulthood and decline with age. Males typically have higher levels of DHEAS than females.

What are the symptoms of high DHEAS in women?

Symptoms of high DHEA levels in women are amenorrhea (absence of menstrual periods), virilization, acne, fertility problems, lack of breasts, male pattern baldness, etc.

Can abnormal DHEAS levels affect fertility?

Yes, high levels of DHEA-S are associated with PCOS which can affect fertility in females.

What conditions can cause low DHEAS?

Low levels of DHEA may be due to adrenal insufficiency like Addison's disease, or hypopituitarism (a condition that may cause low levels of the pituitary hormones that regulate the production of adrenal hormones).

What conditions can cause high DHEAS?

An inherited disorder like congenital adrenal hyperplasia, tumors of adrenal glands, PCOS, etc. can cause high DHEAS.

Can DHEAS supplements be used to normalize DHEAS levels?

While some supplements claim to boost DHEAS levels, it's important to approach them with caution. The body regulates hormone levels, and altering them without medical advice may lead to unintended consequences. Before considering supplements, consult your doctor to ensure they are suitable and safe for your individual health condition.

Content created by

Want to know moreRead our editorial policy

Last Updated

9th Oct 2025