Xalacom Eye Drop is a medicine used to treat glaucoma and ocular hypertension. It decreases the fluid (aqueous humor) production in the eye, which relieves the pressure in the eye.
Xalacom Eye Drop is to be used only in the affected eye. Use it in the dose and duration as advised by the doctor. Wash your hands before using this medicine. Check the label for directions before use. Do not skip any doses and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better.
Use of this medicine may cause a burning sensation, irritation, stinging, and eye pain. These are usually temporary and resolve with time. However, if they persist or get worse, inform your doctor. In case of accidental contact of Xalacom Eye Drop with your ears, nose, or mouth, immediately rinse it with water.
Inform your doctor if you have a known allergy to any of the ingredients in this medicine or if you are taking any other medication. It is advised not to drive or operate heavy machinery immediately after using this medicine, as it may cause temporary blurring of vision and may affect your ability to drive.
Glaucoma is an eye disease that damages the optic nerve which is essential for proper vision. This damage is often caused by an abnormally high pressure in the eye. Xalacom Eye Drop is used to reduce swelling and pressure inside the eye. This helps prevent complications of glaucoma such as blindness and improves the vision. This medicine may be used alone or with other eye drops. Glaucoma cannot be prevented. Frequent monitoring, regular checkups can help detect the disease in its early stages.
In Treatment of Ocular hypertension
Ocular hypertension is a condition where the pressure inside the eye is higher than normal eye pressure due to fluid build-up. Xalacom Eye Drop increases the flow of fluid from inside the eye into the bloodstream thereby lowering the increased eye pressure. This prevents further damage or complications such as change in vision or even loss of vision. You should only use Xalacom Eye Drop in the affected eye and take it regularly as prescribed by your doctor.
Side effects of Xalacom Eye Drop
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Xalacom
Burning sensation
Eye irritation
Stinging sensation
Eyelid inflammation
Upper respiratory tract infection
How to use Xalacom Eye Drop
This medicine is for external use only. Use it in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Check the label for directions before use. Hold the dropper close to the eye without touching it. Gently squeeze the dropper and place the medicine inside the lower eyelid. Wipe off the extra liquid.
How Xalacom Eye Drop works
Xalacom Eye Drop is a combination of two medicines: Timolol and Latanoprost. Timolol is a beta blocker while Latanoprost is a prostaglandin analogue. They work by decreasing the production of aqueous humor (fluid in the eye), thereby lowering the increased eye pressure.
Safety advice
Alcohol
No interaction found/established
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Xalacom Eye Drop may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding
CAUTION
Xalacom Eye Drop should be used with caution during breastfeeding. Breastfeeding should be held until the treatment of the mother is completed and the drug is eliminated from her body.
Driving
UNSAFE
Xalacom Eye Drop may cause blurring of your vision for a short time just after its use. Do not drive until your vision is clear. .
Kidney
No interaction found/established
Liver
No interaction found/established
What if you forget to take Xalacom Eye Drop?
If you miss a dose of Xalacom Eye Drop, skip it and continue with your normal schedule. Do not double the dose.
All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
After applying Xalacom Eye Drop, close your eyes and place one finger at the corner of your eye (close to the nose). Apply gentle pressure for 1 to 2 minutes before opening your eyes. This will prevent the medication from draining out.
Wait for at least 5-10 minutes before delivering the next medication in the same eye to avoid dilution.
Fact Box
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
OPHTHAL
Patient concerns
I have been taking Timolet OD drops everyday for the last three months to help with high ocular pressure. Lately I have been feeling opaqueness in vision.
What were the side-effects while using Xalacom Eye Drop?
No Side Effec*
100%
*No Side Effect
How do you take Xalacom Eye Drop?
With or witho*
100%
*With or without food
Please rate Xalacom Eye Drop on price
Expensive
78%
Average
22%
FAQs
What is Xalacom Eye Drop used for?
Xalacom Eye Drop is used to lower pressure inside the eye, especially for people with glaucoma or ocular hypertension. This helps prevent vision loss or damage to the optic nerve.
Who should avoid using Xalacom Eye Drop?
Individuals should avoid using Xalacom Eye Drop if they have asthma or serious breathing problems. It should also be avoided by those with heart issues such as a slow heartbeat, heart failure, or certain heart rhythm problems. Do not use this medicine if you are allergic to timolol, latanoprost, or any of the ingredients in Xalacom Eye Drop. It is also not approved for use in individuals under 18 years of age.
What serious side effects of Xalacom Eye Drop should I watch for?
During Xalacom Eye Drop treatment, you should call your doctor immediately if you experience serious side effects of Xalacom Eye Drop, such as chest pain, trouble breathing, wheezing, swelling of face or lips, slow or irregular heartbeat, any muscle weakness, and severe eye pain or vision changes. These may indicate serious heart, breathing, or allergic reactions.
Can I wear contact lenses with Xalacom Eye Drop?
You should remove your contact lenses before applying Xalacom Eye Drop. Wait for 15 minutes before reinserting lenses. The preservative in the Xalacom Eye Drop can damage soft lenses. You may consider using Xalacom Eye Drop at bedtime if you wear contact lenses.
When should Xalacom Eye Drop start showing its effect?
The exact time Xalacom Eye Drop takes to show its effect is not known. However, Xalacom Eye Drop may start working in a few hours, and you may expect improvement in eye pressure in a few hours. The full benefit of Xalacom Eye Drop may take a few weeks to months of regular use.
Can Xalacom Eye Drop change my eye color?
Xalacom Eye Drop may cause increased brown pigment in the iris (coloured part of the eye), which may be permanent/irreversible. Xalacom Eye Drop may also make your eyelashes longer/thicker, but it is reversible.
When should I seek medical help during Xalacom Eye Drop treatment?
During Xalacom Eye Drop treatment, you should contact your doctor if you experience severe eye pain/redness, vision changes, rash/swelling around the eyes, breathing difficulties, etc.
Can I use Xalacom Eye Drop if it is open but not expired?
You should use Xalacom Eye Drop within 4 weeks of opening it. Discard the medicine after 4 weeks, even if it has not expired. Follow the discard instructions provided on the product label or package insert.
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References
MIMS Thailand. Timolol+Latanoprost. [Accessed 16 Sep. 2024] (online) Available from: