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Ultrasound Whole Abdomen

Also known as USG Whole Abdomen, Whole abdomen ultrasound, Abdominal ultrasound, Ultrasound abdomen
This test is for
Male, Female
Test Preparation
  1. Overnight fasting (8-12 hrs) is required. Do not eat or drink anything except water before the test.
  2. Drink plenty of water before the USG procedure to ensure a full bladder.
  3. Prescription is mandatory for pregnant patients with doctor’s sign, stamp and DMC number as per PC-PNDCT Act.
  4. Carry a valid photo ID (Aadhaar card/ Pan card), past reports, and signed informed consent.
  5. Wear loose-fitting clothing and remove any metallic jewelry.

Understanding Ultrasound Whole Abdomen


What is Ultrasound Whole Abdomen?

The Ultrasound Whole Abdomen is a non-invasive, painless imaging test that uses high-frequency sound waves to create detailed images of the organs and structures within the belly (abdomen). It helps diagnose a range of conditions affecting the liver, kidneys, intestines, pancreas, gallbladder, and spleen, helping identify the abnormalities in these organs to guide a treatment plan.

The Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test creates real-time images that can show the size, structure, and movement of the internal organs and blood flowing through the blood vessels inside the abdominal area. The ultrasound machine sends sound waves into the abdomen, and the resulting images are recorded on a computer. 

The Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test is recommended for individuals experiencing symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, unexplained weight loss, swelling, infection, etc., or when the other blood tests show abnormal findings. This test can help identify conditions such as enlarged organs, fluid in the abdominal cavity, liver disease, kidney stones, gallstones, cysts, tumors, or inflammation. Additionally, it is often done during pregnancy as it poses no harm to the mother or the baby.

The Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test is a safer alternative than other imaging tests such as X-rays or Computed Tomography (CT) scans since it does not use ionizing radiations or oral contrast agents. 

Before the test, you must fast overnight (8-12 hrs) and have a full bladder to ensure clear images of the organs and structures inside the abdomen. Wear loose, comfortable clothing, and remove any jewelry to avoid interference during the procedure. During the test, a trained radiologist will apply a gel to your abdomen and gently move the probe (transducer) over your skin, generating real-time images. You may be asked to momentarily turn or hold your breath to capture the best possible views. After the test, you can immediately resume your normal activities and diet unless otherwise advised by your doctor.

Interpretation of test results requires expert guidance; therefore, do not self-medicate solely based on these test results, and always consult the doctor for a proper understanding of your test results. The Ultrasound Whole Abdomen helps doctors make informed decisions about further treatment or lifestyle recommendations. 

Disclaimer: You must visit your nearest Tata 1mg partnered lab facility for this test.

What is Ultrasound Whole Abdomen used for?

The Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test is done:

  • To identify the cause of symptoms such as unexplained abdominal pain or discomfort, bloating, swelling, etc.
  • To detect abnormalities and assess the size, structure, and movement of the internal organs like the liver, kidneys, intestines, pancreas, gallbladder, and spleen.
  • To detect the presence of kidney stones or gallstones.
  • To investigate the cause of abdominal swelling or bloating and detect fluid buildup (ascites) in the abdominal cavity.
  • To detect the presence of cysts, tumors, or other abnormal growth inside the abdomen. 
  • To safely monitor the health of the fetus and the mother during pregnancy.

What does Ultrasound Whole Abdomen measure?

USG (Ultrasound sonography) technology allows quick visualization of the internal organs and structures of the abdomen from outside the body. The Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test measures the size, shape, structure, and movement of the internal organs like the liver, kidneys, intestines, pancreas, gallbladder, spleen, and the blood vessels within the abdominal cavity. This test helps find abnormalities such as tumors, cysts, stones, fluid accumulation, and signs of inflammation or infection in these organs. By capturing real-time images, the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test assesses the blood flow through the abdominal vessels, helping diagnose liver diseases, kidney dysfunction, and other gastrointestinal conditions. 

The USG machine consists of a computer console, a video monitor, and an attached transducer (a small hand-held device that resembles a microphone). The transducer is placed on the skin, and the ultrasound waves move through the body to the organs and structures within. The sound waves bounce off the organs like an echo and return to the transducer. The transducer processes these reflected waves, which the computer converts into images of the organs or tissues. Doctors interpret these images to detect abnormalities and initiate appropriate treatment if required.

Answers to Patient Concerns & Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about Ultrasound Whole Abdomen


Frequently Asked Questions about Ultrasound Whole Abdomen

Q. Is the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test safe?

Yes, the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test is a safe procedure and uses sound waves instead of radiation.

Q. How long does the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test take?

The Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test may last as long as it takes for the radiologist to get clear images of the intended areas.

Q. Will I feel any pain during the USG whole abdomen test?

No, the USG whole abdomen is a painless procedure, though you might feel slight pressure from the transducer.

Q. Do I need a doctor's prescription for the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test?

Yes, a doctor's prescription is typically required.

Q. Are there any alternatives to the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test?

Alternative tests include CT scans and MRIs, which may provide more detailed images of the abdomen.

Q. How often should I have the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test?

The testing frequency depends on your health condition, risk factors, and doctor's recommendations.

Q. Can I have the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test if I'm pregnant or breastfeeding?

Yes, the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test is safe for pregnant or breastfeeding mothers, but always inform your doctor.

Q. How does the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test work?

The Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of abdominal organs and structures.

Q. Will I be exposed to radiation during the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test?

No, the USG test does not use radiation.

Q. Can I bring a family member or friend with me during the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test?

Policies may vary across diagnostic centers; however, a family member can usually stay in the waiting area during the procedure.

Q. What happens if the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test finds something abnormal?

Your doctor will discuss the abnormal findings and suggest further tests or treatments if needed.

Q. Is sedation required for the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test?

No, sedation is not required for this test.

Q. Can I take my regular medications before the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test?

Generally, Yes, but discuss with your doctor about all the medications that you may be taking before the procedure.

Q. What if I'm claustrophobic? Can I still have the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test?

Yes, claustrophobia is not an issue with the USG, as it is performed in an open environment.

Q. Can children have the Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test?

Yes, it is safe and commonly performed on children.

Q. How do I prepare if I have diabetes or other chronic conditions?

Follow your doctor's specific instructions regarding fasting and medication adjustments.

Q. What's the difference between an open and closed Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test machine?

The USG machines are typically open and non-enclosed, making them comfortable for most patients.
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Ultrasound Whole Abdomen test price for other cities


Price inBangaloreRs. 846
Price inKolkataRs. 846
Price inMumbaiRs. 1012
Price inNew DelhiRs. 570
Price inHyderabadRs. 846
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