Latanoprost

Information about Latanoprost

Latanoprost Uses

Latanoprost is used in the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension.

How Latanoprost works

Latanoprost is a prostaglandin analogue. It works by increasing the outflow of aqueous humor, thereby lowering the increased eye pressure.

Common side effects of Latanoprost

Foreign body sensation, Conjunctival hyperemia, Stinging in the eyes, Altered length of eyelashes, Eye discomfort
CONTENT DETAILS
Written By
Dr. Betina Chandolia
MDS, BDS
Reviewed By
Dr. Lalit Kanodia
MD (Pharmacology), MBBS
Last updated
13 Mar 2020 | 06:07 AM (UTC)

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Expert advice for Latanoprost

  • Latanoprost helps lower high pressure in the eye and reduces the risk of vision loss.
  • For best results, put one drop once a day in the evening/night in the affected eye(s).
  • Apply pressure on the corner of the eye (close to the nose) for about 1 minute, immediately after instilling the drop.
  • Wait for at least 5-10 minutes before delivering the next medication in the same eye to avoid dilution.
  • Latanoprost may cause brown pigmentation of the iris. This discoloration may be permanent.
  • Your eyelashes may become more dense and eyelid skin may darken. These changes should disappear after discontinuing Latanoprost.

Frequently asked questions for Latanoprost

Latanoprost

Q. How long do you keep your eyes shut after using Latanoprost?

After using the eye drops you should close your eyes for at least 2-3 minutes so that the medicine does not run off and gets absorbed in the eye.

Q. How long does it take for Latanoprost to start working?

The pressure in the eyes starts decreasing after about 3-4 hours of using Latanoprost and the maximum effect is reached after 8-12 hours.

Q. Can I use Latanoprost in the morning?

It is recommended to use Latanoprost in the evening for best results. Latanoprost, when used in the evening for the first few days, showed significantly effective results in lowering the eye pressure. The effect of this medicine remains for about 24 hours after administration.

Q. Can I use contact lenses while using Latanoprost?

Yes, you can use contact lenses while using Latanoprost. However, remove your contact lenses before instilling Latanoprost. You can re-insert the lenses 15 minutes after instilling Latanoprost. Contact your doctor if eye irritation occurs and persists.

Q. Can Latanoprost cause a change in eye color?

Yes, continued use of Latanoprost may cause a change in the color of the iris, particularly brown pigmentation. This color change is more common in people who have mixed color eyes (blue-brown, grey-brown, yellow-brown or green-brown). The change may be more noticeable if it is used in only one eye. This change in color is likely to be permanent. Additionally, the eyelashes may also become denser and the color of the eyelids may darken. However, this is usually temporary and reverts to normal once the use of Latanoprost is discontinued.

Q. When to seek doctor’s advice while using Latanoprost?

You should contact your doctor immediately if you develop an eye infection, injury, conjunctivitis, or an eyelid reaction. Along with that, the doctor should be informed if you have undergone any eye surgery earlier. Use Latanoprost as prescribed by the doctor.

Q. Can I use other eye drops along with Latanoprost?

If you have to use other eye drops, wait for at least 5 minutes before using them. You should inform your doctor about any other medicine which you are using since it may interfere with the working of Latanoprost.

Q. Do you have to refrigerate Latanoprost?

Yes, the unopened bottle needs to be refrigerated at 2° to 8°C (36° to 46°F). However, once the bottle is opened for use, it may be stored at room temperature up to 25°C (77°F) for not longer than 6 weeks.

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