Azacitidine
Written By Dr. Anuj SainiLast updated 25 Nov 2025 | 09:34 AM (UTC)
Azacitidine Uses
Azacitidine is used in the treatment of blood cancer.
How Azacitidine works
Azacitidine is an anticancer medication. It works by interfering with the growth of genetic material (DNA and RNA) of the cancer cells in leukaemia. This kills the cancer cells and helps in normal maturation and growth of young blood cells in the bone marrow.
Common side effects of Azacitidine
Vomiting, Nausea, Fever, Diarrhea, Constipation, Low blood platelets, Headache, Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping), Abdominal pain, Pneumonia, Nasopharyngitis (inflammation of the throat and nasal passages), Anemia (low number of red blood cells), Febrile neutropenia, High blood pressure, Nosebleeds, Gastrointestinal bleeding, Decreased white blood cell count (lymphocytes), Decreased blood cells (red cells, white cells, and platelets), Decreased appetite, Breathlessness, Petechiae (red or purple spot caused by bleeding into the skin), Itching, Joint pain, Musculoskeletal (bone, muscle or joint) pain, Sepsis, Intracranial bleeding, Conjunctival hemorrhage, Pericardial effusion, Hypotension (low blood pressure), Orthostatic hypotension (sudden lowering of blood pressure on standing), Hematoma, Pleural effusion, Hair loss, Renal failure
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Read Our Editorial PolicyMedicine brands for Azacitidine
Azadine
Intas Pharmaceuticals Ltd
₹1870 to ₹6089
4 variant(s)
Xpreza
Natco Pharma Ltd
₹4015 to ₹20625
4 variant(s)
Azacytin
Dr Reddy's Laboratories Ltd
₹5761 to ₹18656
3 variant(s)
Azaplast
RPG Life Sciences Ltd
₹3162 to ₹3162
1 variant(s)
Azzure
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
₹7220 to ₹7220
1 variant(s)
Azalive
Abbott
₹4727 to ₹4727
1 variant(s)
Myaza
Mylan Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd - A Viatris Company
₹3000 to ₹3000
1 variant(s)
Acozacit
Accord Pharmaceuticals
₹6037 to ₹6037
1 variant(s)
Zadine
Fulford India Ltd
₹25 to ₹25
1 variant(s)
MDS Plus
Adley Formulations
₹4094 to ₹4094
1 variant(s)
Expert advice for Azacitidine
- Use a reliable contraceptive method to prevent pregnancy while you are taking this medicine.
- Inform your doctor immediately if you notice any signs of infection such as fever, sore throat, rash or severe diarrhea.
Frequently asked questions for Azacitidine
Azacitidine is not a vesicant and is not known to cause severe local tissue damage upon extravasation (leaking of injected Azacitidine into the surrounding tissues from the site of administration) when injected
No, Azacitidine is not known to cause hair los
Yes. Azacitidine is chemotherapy and a cytotoxic drug used in the treatment of various cancers. It is toxic to cancer cells and interferes with the cell's DNA synthesis, thus slowing down or stopping its growth and multiplication (cytotoxic effect)
Yes. Azacitidine is a cytotoxic drug.



