Acriptega Tablet is a combination of antiretrovirals medicines. It is prescribed to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection. It boosts up the immunity to fight against HIV to manage or treat AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome).
Acriptega Tablet restricts the growth of HIV in the body and reduces the risk of getting HIV-related complications to improve the lifespan of an individual. The medicine can be taken with or without food. Taking these medicines regularly at the same time increases their effectiveness. A dose of this medicine should not be missed as it can affect your recovery. It is important to complete the full course of the treatment until your doctor advises you to stop it. Sudden discontinuation of the treatment may affect the potency of the medicine.
The most common side effects of this medicine are headaches, nasal congestion, diarrhea, nausea, weakness and tiredness, cough, and rash. These side effects are generally temporary, but if they persist or become serious inform your doctor. This medicine can also make you feel lazy or weak, so it is advised to avoid driving. Drinking plenty of fluid can help you to cope up with the side effects, so stay hydrated.
Before starting with the treatment, you should consult your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or have any health condition. Your doctor may suggest regular blood tests to check your blood counts, kidney and liver functions, and other health conditions. If you are HIV positive, you should not breastfeed or share personal belongings like razors or toothbrushes. Consult your doctor to know about safe sex methods in order to prevent transmission of HIV during intercourse.
Acriptega Tablet prevents HIV from multiplying in the body. It helps control the infection and make the immune system work better. This lowers the chances of getting complications, such as new infections, and improves the quality of life. This medicine is always taken in combination with other antiretroviral medicines.
It is not a cure of HIV or AIDS and should not be used to prevent HIV after accidental exposure to a risk. It is important to take this medicine as prescribed by the doctor. Taking all doses in the right amount at the right times greatly increases the effectiveness of this combination of medicines and reduces the chances of HIV infection becoming resistant to antiretroviral medicines. Although taking this medicine does not prevent the passing of HIV to other people.
Side effects of Acriptega Tablet
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if you’re worried about them
Common side effects of Acriptega
Depression
Anxiety
Itching
Rash
Fatigue
Decreased phosphate level in blood
General discomfort
Cough
Increased transaminase level in blood
Hair loss
Muscle disorders
Headache
Fever
Abdominal pain
Weakness
Diarrhea
Nausea
Vomiting
Joint pain
Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping)
Gastrointestinal disturbance
Dizziness
Abnormal dreams
How to use Acriptega Tablet
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Acriptega Tablet may be taken with or without food.
How Acriptega Tablet works
Acriptega Tablet is an anti-HIV medication. It works by preventing the action of reverse transcriptase enzyme. This enzyme is responsible for production of HIV.
Safety advice
Alcohol
CAUTION
Alcohol should be used with caution while taking Acriptega Tablet.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Acriptega Tablet is not recommended during pregnancy as there is positive evidence of fetal risk based on animal studies. However, it may still be prescribed by a doctor in situations where the benefits outweigh the risks.
Breast feeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Information regarding the use of Acriptega Tablet during breastfeeding is not available. Please consult your doctor.
Driving
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether Acriptega Tablet alters the ability to drive. Do not drive if you experience any symptoms that affect your ability to concentrate and react. Please consult your doctor.
Kidney
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
There is limited data available on the use of Acriptega Tablet in patients with kidney disease. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
CAUTION
Acriptega Tablet should be used with caution in patients with severe liver disease. Dose adjustment may be needed.
What if you forget to take Acriptega Tablet?
If you miss a dose of Acriptega Tablet, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
All substitutes
For informational purposes only. Consult a doctor before taking any medicines.
Skipping doses increases the risk of treatment failure. Make sure that you take all your doses at the correct time.
Take it on an empty stomach, preferably at bedtime.
Inform your doctor if you have a history of hepatitis B infection.
Do not take this medicine if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
It may cause a decrease in your calcium levels. Your doctor may monitor calcium and Vitamin D levels regularly and prescribe supplements, if needed.
Your doctor may monitor your liver function regularly during treatment. Inform your doctor if you notice yellowing of eyes or skin, dark urine, or stomach pain.
Fact Box
Habit Forming
No
Therapeutic Class
ANTI INFECTIVES
Patient concerns
i have unprotected sex with my friend. Can I take any drugs now to prevent any STD/HIV infection
Dr. Shyam Gupta
Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Hello PATIENT to 1mg. There is some medicine for prophylactic but you need to see physician for prescription and better you check HIV status of both partner
hello, one of my frnd suffering with hiv infection from last 2yrs her cd4 is more than 470 and viral load is zero undetectable now she is using art medicines i have doubt that can we have to use art medicine in the whole life or can we stop it once we get viral load zero
Dr. Atula Gupta
Dermatology
You still need to be on ART even if the viral load is undetectable
Acriptega Tablet is prescribed to treat HIV-1 infection and helps keep the virus under control in adults and children weighing at least 40 kilograms.
Are there important health warnings for Acriptega Tablet?
Yes, people with kidney problems, severe liver disease, or hepatitis B or C must tell their doctor before using Acriptega Tablet. Extra monitoring is often needed, and this medicine may not be suitable for those with severe kidney impairment.
What are the serious side effects of Acriptega Tablet that I should watch for?
Serious side effects of Acriptega Tablet may include severe skin rash, swollen face or lips, difficulty breathing, jaundice (yellowing of the eyes or skin), or extreme tiredness, which may signal a serious allergic or liver reaction. Seek immediate medical attention if you notice any of these symptoms.
Can stopping Acriptega Tablet suddenly be dangerous?
Yes, stopping Acriptega Tablet suddenly can make the viral load of HIV rise again and can be much worse in people infected with the hepatitis B virus. Always talk to your doctor before discontinuing.
Will Acriptega Tablet affect my bones or kidneys?
Acriptega Tablet can sometimes weaken bones or affect kidney function with long-term use. Doctors may check bone health and kidney tests regularly, especially in children and older adults.
Can Acriptega Tablet cause mental health changes?
Some people report trouble sleeping, depression, anxiety, or mood changes during Acriptega Tablet treatment. If you have thoughts of harming yourself or notice severe emotional changes, contact your doctor immediately.
Is lactic acidosis a risk with Acriptega Tablet?
Rarely, Acriptega Tablet can cause a dangerous buildup of lactic acid in the blood (lactic acidosis), with symptoms like tiredness, stomach pain, trouble breathing, or muscle pain. Seek help if these occur.
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References
Dolutegravir. Research Triangle Park, North Carolina: GlaxoSmithKline; 2013. [Acccessed 24 Jan. 2019] (online) Available from: