Understanding cravings: A guide to what’s happening inside you

             Written by: Mantasha

29 August 2025

Most of us have experienced it: that sudden, irresistible urge for chocolate, chips, or something salty when we’re not even hungry.

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But why does the brain do this? Cravings are more than just “weak willpower”, they’re a fascinating mix of biology, psychology, and environment.

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Cravings light up the brain’s “feel-good” system. Foods high in sugar, salt, or fat release dopamine, which makes you want them again and again.

Your Brain Loves Rewards

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Ghrelin (the hunger hormone) can push you toward energy-rich foods, while leptin (the fullness hormone) sometimes doesn’t do its job well. Stress hormone cortisol also drives us to “comfort foods.”

Hormones at Play

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Sometimes cravings link to what your body might be missing. Chocolate cravings? Could be low magnesium. Salt cravings? Maybe your body wants sodium.

Possible Nutrient Gaps

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Stress, boredom, or sadness often trigger cravings because comfort foods give a quick mood boost by raising serotonin.

Emotional Eating

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Smelling pizza, seeing an ad, or walking past a bakery can spark cravings, even if you’re not hungry.

Food Triggers Around You

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Poor sleep disrupts hunger hormones, leading to increased cravings for sugary or fatty foods

Lack of Sleep

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If you always snack late at night or eat popcorn with movies, your brain learns to expect it and starts craving it.

Habits & Routines

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The goal isn’t to “fight” cravings but to handle them smarter. Eating balanced meals, getting enough sleep, reducing stress, and practicing mindful eating can all help.

Managing Cravings

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In short, cravings aren’t just about “weak willpower.” They’re your brain, body, and emotions teaming up to push you toward food.

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