How to read your blood test report?

             Written by: Dr Subita Alagh

11 July 2025

You're not alone. Blood test reports are full of abbreviations and numbers. Here's how to decode them simply.

Feeling Lost Reading Your Blood Report?

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Your report lists test names, your values, and the “reference range.” This range tells you what’s considered normal for most people.

Start With the Basics

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Looks at red cells, white cells, hemoglobin, and platelets. It helps detect anemia, infections, and immune issues.

CBC – Complete Blood Count

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FBS (Fasting Blood Sugar) and PPBS (Post-meal)help check for diabetes or prediabetes.

Blood Sugar Tests

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Measures cholesterol and triglycerides. High LDL or triglycerides may increase your risk of heart disease.

Lipid Profile

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• LFT checks enzymes like ALT, AST, and bilirubin • KFT looks at creatinine, BUN, and eGFR These help spot early signs of liver or kidney trouble.

Liver & Kidney Function Tests

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TSH, T3, and T4 levels reveal if your thyroid is underactive or overactive, affecting weight, energy, and mood.

Thyroid Function Tests (TFTs)

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A slightly high or low result doesn’t always mean a problem. Doctors look at trends, not just one value.

How to Interpret Your Numbers

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Your report is a tool, not a verdict. Always consult a healthcare provider to interpret results in context.

Don’t Self-Diagnose

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